Luke 3:23-38
There is a list of names in this chapter which could have been traced when Luke wrote them and known to be correct. They are not all as plain to us now, yet show that Jesus was truly a man on earth, and the time He “was supposed” and called the son of Joseph. Joseph believed the angel, that the Babe to be born to Mary was the promised holy Child from God, and named Him Jesus, which means Saviour. Joseph cared for Jesus as a loved son, taking the hard journey to Egypt to save Him when a baby, and later, when a boy, made the trip back to Jerusalem to find Him (Matt. 1:25; 2:14; Luke 2:48).
It was from Joseph that Jesus had a legal right to the throne of the king of Israel, for Joseph was a descendant of David’s son Solomon, shown in the list of names given in Matthew 1.
This list of names by Luke is believed to be the genealogy of Mary, and Heli (vs. 23), the father of Mary; so as a man, Jesus was “of Heli,” who was traced back to another son of King David, Nathan. Then the names are given back to Abraham, the same as in the list of Joseph; but then traced to Adam, the first man.
Luke wrote just before this list, that God spoke from Heaven to Jesus: “Thou art My beloved Son,” then this list shows, as other scriptures, that the Son of God had become a man on earth. This is a mystery, and a great wonder we cannot understand, nor any writer explain, we can only reverence Him and believe God’s words.
Do you know the reason given that the Son of God took a body like ours? It was that He could die for our sins. He did not become an angel, for an angel has not a body the same as men, and does not die (Luke 20:36; 24:39). “Jesus was made a little lower than the angels for the suffering of death.
... .For verily He took not on Him the nature of angels, but He took on Him the seed of Abraham.” Hebrews 2:9,16.
“Christ Jesus, Who being in the form of God ... was made in the likeness of men, became obedient unto death, even the death of the cross.” Philippians 2:5-8. “When the fullness of the time was come, God sent forth His Son, made of a woman.. to redeem them.” Galatians 4:4,5.
Jesus most often spoke of Himself as the Son of Man; you can find these words many times in His talks to the people. It is a much more lowly title than the Son of God, but it was as Son of Man that He could die to save His people.
Adam, the first man, lost his right to God’s blessings by sin, so did all others. But Jesus was holy and perfect in all His life on earth, and fulfilled God’s law and work; a son, is the heir, so, as the Son of Man, Jesus is heir of all blessings from God, which will some day be known to all.
ML 11/12/1944