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Genesis 10

Gen. 10:10 KJV (With Strong’s)

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10
And the beginning
re'shiyth (Hebrew #7225)
the first, in place, time, order or rank (specifically, a firstfruit)
KJV usage: beginning, chief(-est), first(-fruits, part, time), principal thing.
Pronounce: ray-sheeth'
Origin: from the same as 7218
of his kingdom
mamlakah (Hebrew #4467)
dominion, i.e. (abstractly) the estate (rule) or (concretely) the country (realm)
KJV usage: kingdom, king's, reign, royal.
Pronounce: mam-law-kaw'
Origin: from 4427
was γBabel
Babel (Hebrew #894)
confusion; Babel (i.e. Babylon), including Babylonia and the Babylonian empire
KJV usage: Babel, Babylon.
Pronounce: baw-bel'
Origin: from 1101
, and Erech
'Erek (Hebrew #751)
length; Erek, a place in Babylon
KJV usage: Erech.
Pronounce: eh'-rek
Origin: from 748
, and Accad
'Akkad (Hebrew #390)
a fortress; Accad, a place in Babylon
KJV usage: Accad.
Pronounce: ak-kad'
Origin: from an unused root probably meaning to strengthen
, and Calneh
Kalneh (Hebrew #3641)
also Kalnow {kal-no'}; of foreign derivation; Calneh or Calno, a place in the Assyrian empire
KJV usage: Calneh, Calno. Compare 3656.
Pronounce: kal-neh'
Origin: or Kalneh {kal-nay'}
, in the land
'erets (Hebrew #776)
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
KJV usage: X common, country, earth, field, ground, land, X natins, way, + wilderness, world.
Pronounce: eh'-rets
Origin: from an unused root probably meaning to be firm
of Shinar
Shin`ar (Hebrew #8152)
Shinar, a plain in Babylonia
KJV usage: Shinar.
Pronounce: shin-awr'
Origin: probably of foreign derivation
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γ
Gr. Babylon.

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Cross References

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Ministry on This Verse

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A.M. 1745.
B.C. 2259.
And the.
Babel.
Gr. Babylon.
Calneh.
Shinar.
 It is always seen as a mighty influence in the earth, acting in positive antagonism to everything which owes its origin to heaven; and it is not until this Babylon has been totally abolished, that the cry is heard, amid the hosts above, “Alleluia; for the Lord God omnipotent reigneth.” (Genesis 10 by C.H. Mackintosh)
 Yet more important is it to note that Nimrod was the first to set at naught the patriarchal headship which hitherto prevailed, as it subsisted elsewhere for ages afterward. His ambition could not be bounded by the chase, and led him from wild beasts to mankind. “And the beginning of his kingdom was Babel.” We have to wait for the chapter which follows to see the significance of this fact; and we learn from it and other remarks how little our chapter has to do with chronology. (Genesis 10:8-10 by W. Kelly)
 Nimrod conceived the design through his own ambition, and executed it through the force of his will, and the address and skill he had acquired in his hunting. How different the way of Jehovah at a later day! (Genesis 10:8-10 by W. Kelly)
 His kingdom Nimrod began with Babel. This is most characteristic. What reckoned he, if it had begun in impious self will to centralize mankind in direct opposition to the divine design and command of replenishing the earth? or if it had been abandoned by the builders under a divine judgment which compelled them to scatter abroad upon the face of all the earth? The abandoned city and tower exactly suited his project of a kingdom for himself, not a universal commonwealth. So “the beginning of his kingdom was Babel.” And success in his project encouraged him to go forward; “and Erech, and Accad, and Calneh in the land of Shinar” followed. (Genesis 10:8-10 by W. Kelly)

J. N. Darby Translation

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10
And the beginning of his kingdom was Babeli, and Erech, and Accad, and Calneh, in the land of Shinar.

JND Translation Notes

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i
See 2 Kings 17.24.

W. Kelly Translation

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10
And the beginning of his kingdom was Babel, and Erech, and Accad, and Calneh, in the land of Shinar.