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Dictionary of Biblical Words
:
This
word is
used
in two ways in
Scripture
.
Eternal
life
,
righteousness
, and
other
blessings are said to be
gifts
, but
the
word is currently used in its
second
sense that as, the direct
gift
conferred by
Christ
on men to Himself,
for
the
blessing
of others,
some
being prophets, some pastors, some Evangelists, &c. ({vi 29280-29286}Eph. 4:7-13).
What
is to be particularly noticed is the difference between
office
and
gift,
the former being local and conferred by the apostles, the other general and unrestricted in its exercise in the
church
, being conferred by Christ Himself.
Boyd’s Bible Dictionary
:
(given). A common way of showing esteem and
confidence
and securing favors (Gen. 32:13-15; 45:22-23). Kings were donees (1 Kings 4:21; 2 Chron. 17:5). Not to give, a
mark
of contempt (1 Sam. 10:27).
Cattle
given (Gen. 32:13);
garments
(2 Kings 5:23);
money
(2 Sam. 18:11); perfumes (Matt. 2:11).
Concise Bible Dictionary
:
These have a large place in the
Old
Testament
history, and several different words are used which are often translated PRESENTS. There were
1.
Gifts from a superior to an inferior in good will and kindness and as
rewards
(Esther 2:18; {vi 21765;21807}Dan. 2:6, 48.
2.
From an inferior to a superior (2 Chron. 9:24; {vi 11529;11535}2 Chron. 17:5,11). This also took the form of
tribute
, an acknowledgment of submission (1 Sam. 10:27; 1 Kings 4:21). When
Solomon
reigned supreme, “all the
earth
” sought to Solomon to hear his wisdom, and brought presents, as did the
queen
of
Sheba
({vi 9082;9104-9105}1 Kings 10:2,24-25). This is a
type
of Christ’s
kingdom
as established on earth, when presents, as willing tribute, will be sent from all nations to
the
Lord
Jesus
({vi 14610;15011;15016}Psa. 45:12; 72:10,15; Isa. 60:9).
3.
Gifts to
judges
: these were very apt to become bribes, and were strictly prohibited (Ex. 23:8; Deut. 16:19; 2 Chron. 19:7). It was usual also to take presents to prophets (1 Sam. 9:7); and as
the prophets
were
sometimes
judges, the gifts were liable to become bribes, as they did with the sons of
Samuel
, though Samuel himself could challenge the people, and they admitted the fact, that he had never taken a bribe to blind his
eyes
therewith (1 Sam. 8:3; 1 Sam. 12:3).
Strong’s Dictionary of Greek Words:
Number:
1390
(
find all occurrences in KJV Bible
)
Greek:
δόμα
Transliteration:
doma
Phonic:
dom’-ah
Meaning:
from the base of
1325
; a present
KJV Usage:
gift