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Deuteronomy 16

Deut. 16:13 KJV (With Strong’s)

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13
Thou shalt observe
`asah (Hebrew #6213)
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)
KJV usage: accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, X certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, + displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, + feast, (fight-)ing man, + finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, + hinder, hold ((a feast)), X indeed, + be industrious, + journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, + officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, X sacrifice, serve, set, shew, X sin, spend, X surely, take, X thoroughly, trim, X very, + vex, be (warr-)ior, work(-man), yield, use.
Pronounce: aw-saw'
Origin: a primitive root
the feast
chag (Hebrew #2282)
from 2287; a festival, or a victim therefor
KJV usage: (solemn) feast (day), sacrifice, solemnity.
Pronounce: khag
Origin: or chag {khawg}
of tabernacles
cukkah (Hebrew #5521)
a hut or lair
KJV usage: booth, cottage, covert, pavilion, tabernacle, tent.
Pronounce: sook-kaw'
Origin: fem of 5520
c seven
sheba` (Hebrew #7651)
from 7650; a primitive cardinal number; seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
KJV usage: (+ by) seven(-fold),-s, (-teen, -teenth), -th, times). Compare 7658.
Pronounce: sheh'-bah
Origin: or (masculine) shibrah {shib-aw'}
days
yowm (Hebrew #3117)
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)
KJV usage: age, + always, + chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), + elder, X end, + evening, + (for) ever(-lasting, -more), X full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, + old, + outlived, + perpetually, presently, + remaineth, X required, season, X since, space, then, (process of) time, + as at other times, + in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), X whole (+ age), (full) year(-ly), + younger.
Pronounce: yome
Origin: from an unused root meaning to be hot
, after that thou hast gathered
'acaph (Hebrew #622)
to gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e. remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.)
KJV usage: assemble, bring, consume, destroy, felch, gather (in, together, up again), X generally, get (him), lose, put all together, receive, recover (another from leprosy), (be) rereward, X surely, take (away, into, up), X utterly, withdraw.
Pronounce: aw-saf'
Origin: a primitive root
in thy θcorn
goren (Hebrew #1637)
a threshing- floor (as made even); by analogy, any open area
KJV usage: (barn, corn, threshing- )floor, (threshing-, void) place.
Pronounce: go'-ren
Origin: from an unused root meaning to smooth
and thy wine
yeqeb (Hebrew #3342)
a trough (as dug out); specifically, a wine-vat (whether the lower one, into which the juice drains; or the upper, in which the grapes are crushed)
KJV usage: fats, presses, press-fat, wine(-press).
Pronounce: yeh'-keb
Origin: from an unused root meaning to excavate
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Ministry on This Verse

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the feast.
Deut. 31:10• 10And Moses commanded them, saying, At the end of every seven years, at the set time of the year of release, at the feast of tabernacles, (Deut. 31:10)
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Ex. 23:16• 16and the feast of harvest, the first-fruits of thy labours which thou hast sown in the field, and the feast of in-gathering, at the end of the year, when thou gatherest in thy labours out of the field. (Ex. 23:16)
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Ex. 34:22• 22--And thou shalt observe the feast of weeks, of the first-fruits of wheat-harvest, and the feast of ingathering at the turn of the year. (Ex. 34:22)
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Lev. 23:34‑36• 34Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, On the fifteenth day of this seventh month is the feast of booths seven days to Jehovah.
35On the first day there shall be a holy convocation: no manner of servile work shall ye do.
36Seven days ye shall present an offering by fire to Jehovah; on the eighth day shall be a holy convocation unto you; and ye shall present an offering by fire to Jehovah: it is a solemn assembly; no manner of servile work shall ye do.
(Lev. 23:34‑36)
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Num. 29:12‑40• 12And on the fifteenth day of the seventh month ye shall have a holy convocation: no manner of servile work shall ye do; and ye shall celebrate a feast to Jehovah seven days;
13and ye shall present a burnt-offering, an offering by fire for a sweet odour to Jehovah: thirteen young bullocks, two rams, fourteen yearling lambs (they shall be without blemish);
14and their oblation of fine flour mingled with oil: three tenth parts for each bullock of the thirteen bullocks, two tenth parts for each ram of the two rams,
15and one tenth part for each lamb of the fourteen lambs;
16and one buck of the goats for a sin-offering,--besides the continual burnt-offering, its oblation and its drink-offering.
17And on the second day, ye shall present twelve young bullocks, two rams, fourteen yearling lambs without blemish;
18and their oblation and their drink-offerings for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, by their number, according to the ordinance;
19and one buck of the goats for a sin-offering,--besides the continual burnt-offering and its oblation, and their drink-offerings.
20And on the third day, eleven bullocks, two rams, fourteen yearling lambs without blemish;
21and their oblation and their drink-offerings for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, by their number, according to the ordinance;
22and one he-goat for a sin-offering,--besides the continual burnt-offering and its oblation and its drink-offering.
23And on the fourth day, ten bullocks, two rams, fourteen yearling lambs without blemish;
24their oblation and their drink-offerings for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, by their number, according to the ordinance;
25and one buck of the goats for a sin-offering,--besides the continual burnt-offering, its oblation and its drink-offering.
26And on the fifth day, nine bullocks, two rams, fourteen yearling lambs without blemish;
27and their oblation and their drink-offerings for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, by their number, according to the ordinance;
28and one he-goat for a sin-offering,--besides the continual burnt-offering and its oblation and its drink-offering.
29And on the sixth day, eight bullocks, two rams, fourteen yearling lambs without blemish;
30and their oblation and their drink-offerings for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, by their number, according to the ordinance;
31and one he-goat for a sin-offering,--besides the continual burnt-offering, its oblation and its drink-offerings.
32And on the seventh day, seven bullocks, two rams, fourteen yearling lambs without blemish;
33and their oblation and their drink-offerings for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, by their number, according to their ordinance;
34and one he-goat for a sin-offering,--besides the continual burnt-offering, its oblation and its drink-offering.
35On the eighth day ye shall have a solemn assembly: no manner of servile work shall ye do.
36And ye shall present a burnt-offering, an offering by fire of a sweet odour to Jehovah: one bullock, one ram, seven yearling lambs without blemish;
37their oblation and their drink-offerings for the bullock, for the ram, and for the lambs, by their number, according to the ordinance;
38and one he-goat for a sin-offering,--besides the continual burnt-offering and its oblation and its drink-offering.
39These shall ye offer to Jehovah in your set feasts, besides your vows, and your voluntary-offerings, for your burnt-offerings, and for your oblations, and for your drink-offerings, and for your peace-offerings.
40And Moses told the children of Israel according to all that Jehovah had commanded Moses.
(Num. 29:12‑40)
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2 Chron. 5:3• 3And all the men of Israel assembled themselves to the king at the feast, that of the seventh month. (2 Chron. 5:3)
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2 Chron. 7:8‑10• 8And at that time Solomon held the feast seven days, and all Israel with him, a very great congregation, from the entrance of Hamath unto the torrent of Egypt.
9And on the eighth day they held a solemn assembly; for they kept the dedication of the altar seven days, and the feast seven days.
10And on the three and twentieth day of the seventh month he sent the people away to their tents, joyful and glad of heart for the goodness that Jehovah had done to David and to Solomon, and to Israel his people.
(2 Chron. 7:8‑10)
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2 Chron. 8:13• 13even as the duty of every day required, offering according to the commandment of Moses, on the sabbaths, and on the new moons, and at the set feasts, three times in the year,--at the feast of unleavened bread, and at the feast of weeks, and at the feast of tabernacles. (2 Chron. 8:13)
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Ezra 3:4• 4And they held the feast of tabernacles as it is written, and offered daily burnt-offerings by number, according to the ordinance, as the duty of every day required; (Ezra 3:4)
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Neh. 8:14‑18• 14And they found written in the law which Jehovah had commanded through Moses, that the children of Israel should dwell in booths in the feast of the seventh month,
15and that they should publish and proclaim through all their cities, and at Jerusalem, saying, Go forth to the mount, and fetch olive-branches, and wild olive-branches, and myrtle-branches, and palm-branches, and branches of thick trees, to make booths, as it is written.
16And the people went forth and brought them, and made themselves booths, everyone upon the roof of his house, and in their courts, and in the courts of the house of God, and in the open space of the water-gate, and in the open space of the gate of Ephraim.
17And all the congregation of them that had come back from the captivity made booths, and dwelt in the booths. For since the days of Jeshua the son of Nun until that day had not the children of Israel done so. And there was very great gladness.
18Also day by day, from the first day to the last day, he read in the book of the law of God. And they observed the feast seven days; and on the eighth day was a solemn assembly, according to the ordinance.
(Neh. 8:14‑18)
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Zech. 14:16‑18• 16And it shall come to pass, that all that are left of all the nations which came against Jerusalem shall go up from year to year to worship the King, Jehovah of hosts, and to celebrate the feast of tabernacles.
17And it shall be, that whoso goeth not up of the families of the earth unto Jerusalem to worship the King, Jehovah of hosts, upon them shall be no rain.
18And if the family of Egypt go not up, and come not, neither shall it be upon them; there shall be the plague, wherewith Jehovah will smite the nations that go not up to celebrate the feast of tabernacles.
(Zech. 14:16‑18)
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John 7:2• 2Now the tabernacles, the feast of the Jews, was near. (John 7:2)
corn and thy wine.
Heb. floor and thine wine-press.
 Undoubtedly the gatherings in of the corn and the wine (that is, the harvest and the vintage) are the well known types of God’s final dealings: the harvest when He separates the wheat from the chaff, or at any rate from that which is not wheat; and the vintage when He executes unsparing judgment upon the vine of the earth – upon all religion that is vain and denies heaven. There is no mercy shown in the vintage. In the harvest there is the gathering in of the good and the extinction of the evil; but the vintage knows nothing but vengeance from God. It is after this will come the full time of joy for the earth. (Deuteronomy 16 by W. Kelly)

J. N. Darby Translation

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13
The feast of tabernaclesc shalt thou hold seven days, when thou hast gathered in the produce of thy floor and of thy winepress.

JND Translation Notes

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c
Lit. "booths," as Lev. 23.34,42, etc.