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Genesis 10

Gen. 10:23 KJV (With Strong’s)

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23
And the children
ben (Hebrew #1121)
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like 1, 251, etc.))
KJV usage: + afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, X came up in, child, colt, X common, X corn, daughter, X of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, X in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, X servant born, X soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, X surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
Pronounce: bane
Origin: from {SI 11129}1129{/SI}
of Aram
'Aram (Hebrew #758)
the highland; Aram or Syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of Shem, a grandson of Nahor, and of an Israelite
KJV usage: Aram, Mesopotamia, Syria, Syrians.
Pronounce: arawm'
Origin: from the same as 759
; Uz
`Uwts (Hebrew #5780)
consultation; Uts, a son of Aram, also a Seirite, and the regions settled by them.
KJV usage: Uz.
Pronounce: oots
Origin: apparently from 5779
, and Hul
Chuwl (Hebrew #2343)
a circle; Chul, a son of Aram; also the region settled by him
KJV usage: Hul.
Pronounce: khool
Origin: from 2342
, and Gether
Gether (Hebrew #1666)
Gether, a son of Aram, and the region settled by him
KJV usage: Gether.
Pronounce: gheh'-ther
Origin: of uncertain derivation
, and Mash
Mash (Hebrew #4851)
Mash, a son of Aram, and the people descended from him
KJV usage: Mash.
Pronounce: mash
Origin: of foreign derivation
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Cross References

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Ministry on This Verse

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 At least five districts of Aram are referred to in scripture. (1) Aram-Dammesek or the Syria of Damascus appears in 2 Sam. 8:5, 6; 1 Chron. 18:5, 6. (2) Aram-Zobah, or Zobah only, to the N.E. of Damascus we find in 1 Sam. 14:47; 2 Sam. 8:3; 10:6, 8; 1 Chron. 18:19. (3) Arambeth-Rehob, or Rehob only, occurs in 2 Sam. 10:6, 8. (4) Aram-Maachah, or Maachah only is mentioned in 2 Sam. 10:6; 1 Chron. 19:6. And Geshur in Syria or Aram we hear of in 2 Sam. 15:8, bordering with Maachah on Argob (Dent. 3:14, Josh. 13:11, etc.). These small kingdoms of Aram seem gradually to have merged in that which is first named; as Damascus grew itself in importance. But (5) Aram-Naharaim, or Padan—more correctly Paddan-Aram (called also Padan in Gen. 28:7), the plowed land of Aram became the most celebrated by far, familiar to us from the days of Jacob. To this Hosea alludes as the field or open country of Syria (12:12) almost wholly an immense plain, nearly 700 miles long and from 20 to 250 miles broad. (Genesis 10:23 by W. Kelly)
 The first of them {Uz} gave his name to the sandy soil south-east of Palestine, in the north of Arabia Deserta, and west of the Euphrates. We hear in Job 1 who lived there, of the raids of the Sabeans and the Chaldeans. (Genesis 10:23 by W. Kelly)
 Hul seems to have gone farther north. His name we may trace in And-el-Huleh, and Bahr-elHuleh, south of this district, the waters of Merom. (Genesis 10:23 by W. Kelly)
 Gether may have lent his name to Gadara, rather than Geshur. (Genesis 10:23 by W. Kelly)
 Mash would seem, as Bochart supposes (Phaleg ii. 11) to be represented geographically by the classical Mons Masius, the mountainous range which runs north of Mesopotamia between the great rivers, Euphrates and Hiddekel or Tigris. In 1 Chron. 1:17 Mesech is the name, but not the one joined with Kedar, which was Japhetic. In the same genealogy these four sons of Aram are classed directly with the sons of Shem, including Aram, a compendious style not uncommon in such lists, for which verse 4 prepares the reader. The discrepancy is merely apparent. (Genesis 10:23 by W. Kelly)

J. N. Darby Translation

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23
And the sons of Aram: Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Mash.

W. Kelly Translation

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23
And the sons of Aram, Uz and Hul and Gether and Mash.