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Boyd’s Bible Dictionary
:
(
pipe
). A
wind
instrument with a flaring mouth, made of
horn
or metal and differing but little in form and use from the
cornet
(
Ex. 19:16
16
And it came to pass on the third day in the morning, that there were thunders and lightnings, and a thick cloud upon the mount, and the voice of the trumpet exceeding loud; so that all the people that was in the camp trembled. (Exodus 19:16)
). [CORNET.]
Concise Bible Dictionary
:
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These were made of rams’
horns
and perhaps of the horns of other animals. They were used on joyful occasions, and at the
wars
. There were two trumpets made of
silver
which the priests used, and instructions were given as to blowing different sounds for
calling
the princes together, or for summoning all the
congregation
, or as an alarm for war (
Num. 10:1-10
1
And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,
2
Make thee two trumpets of silver; of a whole piece shalt thou make them: that thou mayest use them for the calling of the assembly, and for the journeying of the camps.
3
And when they shall blow with them, all the assembly shall assemble themselves to thee at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.
4
And if they blow but with one trumpet, then the princes, which are heads of the thousands of Israel, shall gather themselves unto thee.
5
When ye blow an alarm, then the camps that lie on the east parts shall go forward.
6
When ye blow an alarm the second time, then the camps that lie on the south side shall take their journey: they shall blow an alarm for their journeys.
7
But when the congregation is to be gathered together, ye shall blow, but ye shall not sound an alarm.
8
And the sons of Aaron, the priests, shall blow with the trumpets; and they shall be to you for an ordinance for ever throughout your generations.
9
And if ye go to war in your land against the enemy that oppresseth you, then ye shall blow an alarm with the trumpets; and ye shall be remembered before the Lord your God, and ye shall be saved from your enemies.
10
Also in the day of your gladness, and in your solemn days, and in the beginnings of your months, ye shall blow with the trumpets over your burnt offerings, and over the sacrifices of your peace offerings; that they may be to you for a memorial before your God: I am the Lord your God. (Numbers 10:1‑10)
: Compare
1 Cor. 14:8
8
For if the trumpet give an uncertain sound, who shall prepare himself to the battle? (1 Corinthians 14:8)
). At the dedication of
the temple
Solomon
had a hundred and twenty priests sounding with trumpets (
2 Chron. 5:12
12
Also the Levites which were the singers, all of them of Asaph, of Heman, of Jeduthun, with their sons and their brethren, being arrayed in white linen, having cymbals and psalteries and harps, stood at the east end of the altar, and with them an hundred and twenty priests sounding with trumpets:) (2 Chronicles 5:12)
).
The use of trumpets set forth the public proclamation of
God
’s rights in His people, whether in their direction or in their relationship with Him.
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Shofar
At the giving of the
law
there was a loud voice of the trumpet proceeding from the mount, exceeding loud; so that all the people trembled (
Ex. 19:16,19
16
And it came to pass on the third day in the morning, that there were thunders and lightnings, and a thick cloud upon the mount, and the voice of the trumpet exceeding loud; so that all the people that was in the camp trembled. (Exodus 19:16)
19
And when the voice of the trumpet sounded long, and waxed louder and louder, Moses spake, and God answered him by a voice. (Exodus 19:19)
;
Heb. 12:19
19
And the sound of a trumpet, and the voice of words; which voice they that heard entreated that the word should not be spoken to them any more: (Hebrews 12:19)
).
When
the
Lord
Jesus
comes to fetch His saints it will be with the voice of the
archangel
and with the trump of God (
1 Thess. 4:16
16
For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first: (1 Thessalonians 4:16)
). The “last trump” will sound at the
resurrection
of the saints (
1 Cor. 15:52
52
In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump: for the trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed. (1 Corinthians 15:52)
). In the Roman
army
, when it was about to start, the trumpet sounded
three
times
: at the first trumpet they pulled down their tents: at the second they
put
themselves in order; and when the last sounded they started.
In the judgments that are to fall upon the
earth
, as foretold in
the Revelation
, the
Seven
Seals introduce the Seven Trumpets: the first four fall upon the Roman earth, and refer to the state and circumstances of men; the latter three trumpets refer to the
East
, and fall upon the persons themselves. The Trumpets come in between the Seals and the
Vials
(
Rev. 8:2
2
And I saw the seven angels which stood before God; and to them were given seven trumpets. (Revelation 8:2)
—
Rev. 9:14
14
Saying to the sixth angel which had the trumpet, Loose the four angels which are bound in the great river Euphrates. (Revelation 9:14)
).
Strong’s Dictionary of Greek Words:
Number:
4536
(
find all occurrences in KJV Bible
)
Greek:
σάλπιγξ
Transliteration:
salpigx
Phonic:
sal’-pinx
Meaning:
perhaps from
4535
(through the idea of quavering or reverberation); a trumpet
KJV Usage:
trump(-et)
Call: 1-630-543-1441
“Study to show thyself approved unto God, … rightly dividing the word of truth” (2 Timothy 2:15).
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