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1 Corinthians 10

1 Cor. 10:1 KJV (With Strong’s)

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Moreover, brethren, I would not that ye should be ignorant, how that all our fathers were undern the cloud, andp all passed through the sea;

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Ex. 13:21‑22• ²¹And Jehovah went before their face by day in a pillar of a cloud, to lead them in the way; and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light; so that they could go day and night.
²²The pillar of the cloud did not remove from before the people by day, nor the pillar of fire by night. (Ex. 13:21‑22)

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Num. 9:18‑22• ¹⁸According to the commandment of Jehovah the children of Israel journeyed, and according to the commandment of Jehovah they remained encamped; all the days that the cloud dwelt upon the tabernacle they encamped.
¹⁹And when the cloud was long upon the tabernacle many days, then the children of Israel kept the charge of Jehovah, and journeyed not.
²⁰And if it were so that the cloud was a few days upon the tabernacle, according to the commandment of Jehovah they encamped, and according to the commandment of Jehovah they journeyed.
²¹And if it were so that the cloud was there from the evening until the morning, and that the cloud was taken up in the morning, then they journeyed; or a day and a night, and the cloud was taken up, they journeyed;
²²or two days, or a month, or many days, when the cloud was long upon the tabernacle, dwelling upon it, the children of Israel remained encamped, and journeyed not; but when it was taken up, they journeyed. (Num. 9:18‑22)

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Ex. 14:19‑22,29• ¹⁹And the Angel of God, who went before the camp of Israel, removed and went behind them; and the pillar of the cloud went from before them, and stood behind them.
²⁰And it came between the camp of the Egyptians and the camp of Israel; and was a cloud and darkness, and lit up the night; and the one did not come near the other all the night.
²¹And Moses stretched out his hand over the sea; and Jehovah made the sea go back by a strong east wind all the night, and made the sea dry land, and the waters were divided.
²²And the children of Israel went through the midst of the sea on the dry ground; and the waters were a wall to them on their right hand and on their left.
²⁹And the children of Israel walked on dry ground through the midst of the sea; and the waters were a wall to them on their right hand and on their left. (Ex. 14:19‑22,29)

More on:

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Brethren,

Cloud,

Fathers,

Sea

Cross References

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Ministry on This Verse

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1-6: The sacraments of the Jews are types of ours;

7-10: and their punishments,

11-12: examples for us.

13-20: We must flee from idolatry.

21-23: We must not make the Lord's table the table of devils;

24-33: and in

things indifferent we must have regard of our brethren.

I would.

1 Cor. 12:1• ¹But concerning spiritual manifestations, brethren, I do not wish you to be ignorant. (1 Cor. 12:1)

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1 Cor. 14:38• ³⁸But if any be ignorant, let him be ignorant. (1 Cor. 14:38)

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Rom. 11:21• ²¹if God indeed has not spared the natural branches; lest it might be he spare not thee either. (Rom. 11:21)

our.

John 4:20• ²⁰Our fathers worshipped in this mountain, and ye say that in Jerusalem is the place where one must worship. (John 4:20)

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Rom. 4:11• ¹¹And he received the sign of circumcision as seal of the righteousness of faith which he had being in uncircumcision, that he might be the father of all them that believe being in uncircumcision, that righteousness might be reckoned to them also; (Rom. 4:11)

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Gal. 3:29• ²⁹but if *ye* are of Christ, then ye are Abraham's seed, heirs according to promise. (Gal. 3:29)

were.

Ex. 13:21‑22• ²¹And Jehovah went before their face by day in a pillar of a cloud, to lead them in the way; and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light; so that they could go day and night.
²²The pillar of the cloud did not remove from before the people by day, nor the pillar of fire by night. (Ex. 13:21‑22)

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Ex. 14:19‑20• ¹⁹And the Angel of God, who went before the camp of Israel, removed and went behind them; and the pillar of the cloud went from before them, and stood behind them.
²⁰And it came between the camp of the Egyptians and the camp of Israel; and was a cloud and darkness, and lit up the night; and the one did not come near the other all the night. (Ex. 14:19‑20)

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Ex. 40:34• ³⁴And the cloud covered the tent of meeting, and the glory of Jehovah filled the tabernacle. (Ex. 40:34)

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Num. 9:15‑22• ¹⁵And on the day that the tabernacle was set up, the cloud covered the tabernacle of the tent of testimony; and at even it was upon the tabernacle as the appearance of fire, until the morning.
¹⁶So it was continually: the cloud covered it, and at night it was as the appearance of fire.
¹⁷And when the cloud rose from the tent, then the children of Israel journeyed; and at the place where the cloud stood still, there the children of Israel encamped.
¹⁸According to the commandment of Jehovah the children of Israel journeyed, and according to the commandment of Jehovah they remained encamped; all the days that the cloud dwelt upon the tabernacle they encamped.
¹⁹And when the cloud was long upon the tabernacle many days, then the children of Israel kept the charge of Jehovah, and journeyed not.
²⁰And if it were so that the cloud was a few days upon the tabernacle, according to the commandment of Jehovah they encamped, and according to the commandment of Jehovah they journeyed.
²¹And if it were so that the cloud was there from the evening until the morning, and that the cloud was taken up in the morning, then they journeyed; or a day and a night, and the cloud was taken up, they journeyed;
²²or two days, or a month, or many days, when the cloud was long upon the tabernacle, dwelling upon it, the children of Israel remained encamped, and journeyed not; but when it was taken up, they journeyed. (Num. 9:15‑22)

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Num. 14:14• ¹⁴and they will tell it to the inhabitants of this land, who have heard that thou, Jehovah, art in the midst of this people, that thou, Jehovah, lettest thyself be seen eye to eye, and that thy cloud standeth over them, and that thou goest before them, in a pillar of cloud by day, and in a pillar of fire by night; (Num. 14:14)

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Deut. 1:33• ³³who went in the way before you, to search you out a place for your encamping, in fire by night, to shew you by what way ye should go, and in the cloud by day. (Deut. 1:33)

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Neh. 9:12,19• ¹²And thou leddest them in the day by a pillar of cloud, and in the night by a pillar of fire, to give them light in the way wherein they should go.
¹⁹yet thou in thy manifold mercies forsookest them not in the wilderness. The pillar of the cloud departed not from over them by day, to lead them on the way; neither the pillar of fire by night, to shew them light, and the way wherein they should go. (Neh. 9:12,19)

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Psa. 78:14• ¹⁴And he led them with a cloud in the daytime, and all the night with the light of fire. (Psa. 78:14)

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Psa. 105:39• ³⁹He spread a cloud for a covering, and fire to give light in the night. (Psa. 105:39)

and all.

Ex. 14:19‑22,29• ¹⁹And the Angel of God, who went before the camp of Israel, removed and went behind them; and the pillar of the cloud went from before them, and stood behind them.
²⁰And it came between the camp of the Egyptians and the camp of Israel; and was a cloud and darkness, and lit up the night; and the one did not come near the other all the night.
²¹And Moses stretched out his hand over the sea; and Jehovah made the sea go back by a strong east wind all the night, and made the sea dry land, and the waters were divided.
²²And the children of Israel went through the midst of the sea on the dry ground; and the waters were a wall to them on their right hand and on their left.
²⁹And the children of Israel walked on dry ground through the midst of the sea; and the waters were a wall to them on their right hand and on their left. (Ex. 14:19‑22,29)

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Num. 33:8• ⁸And they removed from before Hahiroth, and passed through the midst of the sea into the wilderness, and went three days' journey in the wilderness of Etham, and encamped in Marah. (Num. 33:8)

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Josh. 4:23• ²³because Jehovah your God dried up the waters of the Jordan from before you, until ye had passed over, as Jehovah your God did to the Red sea, which he dried up from before us, until we had passed over; (Josh. 4:23)

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Neh. 9:11• ¹¹And thou didst divide the sea before them, and they went through the midst of the sea on dry ground; and their pursuers thou threwest into the depths, as a stone into the mighty waters. (Neh. 9:11)

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Psa. 66:6• ⁶He turned the sea into dry land; they went through the river on foot: there did we rejoice in him. (Psa. 66:6)

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Psa. 77:16‑20• ¹⁶The waters saw thee, O God, the waters saw thee; they trembled, yea, the depths were troubled:
¹⁷The thick clouds poured out water; the skies sent out a sound, yea, thine arrows went abroad:
¹⁸The voice of thy thunder was in the whirlwind, lightnings lit up the world; the earth was troubled and it quaked.
¹⁹Thy way is in the sea, and thy paths are in the great waters; and thy footsteps are not known.
²⁰Thou leddest thy people like a flock by the hand of Moses and Aaron. (Psa. 77:16‑20)

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Psa. 78:13,53• ¹³He clave the sea, and caused them to pass through; and made the waters to stand as a heap;
⁵³And he led them safely, so that they were without fear; and the sea covered their enemies. (Psa. 78:13,53)

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Psa. 106:7‑11• ⁷Our fathers in Egypt considered not thy wondrous works; they remembered not the multitude of thy loving-kindnesses; but they rebelled at the sea, at the Red Sea.
⁸Yet he saved them for his name's sake, that he might make known his might.
⁹And he rebuked the Red Sea, and it dried up; and he led them through the deeps as through a wilderness.
¹⁰And he saved them from the hand of him that hated them, and redeemed them from the hand of the enemy.
¹¹And the waters covered their oppressors: there was not one of them left. (Psa. 106:7‑11)

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Psa. 114:3‑5• ³The sea saw it and fled, the Jordan turned back;
⁴The mountains skipped like rams, the hills like lambs.
⁵What ailed thee, thou sea, that thou fleddest? thou Jordan, that thou turnedst back? (Psa. 114:3‑5)

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Psa. 136:13‑15• ¹³To him that divided the Red sea into parts, for his loving-kindness endureth for ever,
¹⁴And made Israel to pass through the midst of it, for his loving-kindness endureth for ever,
¹⁵And overturned Pharaoh and his host in the Red sea, for his loving-kindness endureth for ever; (Psa. 136:13‑15)

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Isa. 58:11‑13• ¹¹and Jehovah will guide thee continually, and satisfy thy soul in drought, and strengthen thy bones; and thou shalt be like a watered garden, and like a water-spring, whose waters deceive not.
¹²And they that come of thee shall build the old waste places: thou shalt raise up the foundations that have remained from generation to generation; and thou shalt be called, Repairer of the breaches, restorer of frequented paths.
¹³If thou turn back thy foot from the sabbath, from doing thy pleasure on my holy day, and call the sabbath a delight, the holy day of Jehovah, honourable; and thou honour him, not doing thine own ways, nor finding thine own pleasure, nor speaking idle words; (Isa. 58:11‑13)

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Heb. 11:29• ²⁹By faith they passed through the Red sea as through dry land; of which the Egyptians having made trial were swallowed up. (Heb. 11:29)

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Rev. 15:2‑3• ²And I saw as a glass sea, mingled with fire, and those that had gained the victory over the beast, and over its image, and over the number of its name, standing upon the glass sea, having harps of God.
³And they sing the song of Moses bondman of God, and the song of the Lamb, saying, Great and wonderful are thy works, Lord God Almighty; righteous and true are thy ways, O King of nations. (Rev. 15:2‑3)

• They are here shown how little security such institutions as baptism and the Lord's supper confer on those who rest in them. (“Notes on 1 Corinthians 10:1-11” by W. Kelly)

J. N. Darby Translation

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For I would not have you ignorant, brethren, that all our fathers were under the cloud, and all passed through the sea;

W. Kelly Translation

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For I would not have you ignorant, brethren, that our fathers were all under the cloud, and all passed through the sea,