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John 5

John 5:27 KJV (With Strong’s)

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27
And
kai (Greek #2532)
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
KJV usage: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
Pronounce: kahee
Origin: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force
hath given
didomi (Greek #1325)
to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
KJV usage: adventure, bestow, bring forth, commit, deliver (up), give, grant, hinder, make, minister, number, offer, have power, put, receive, set, shew, smite (+ with the hand), strike (+ with the palm of the hand), suffer, take, utter, yield.
Pronounce: did'-o-mee
Origin: a prolonged form of a primary verb (which is used as an alternative in most of the tenses)
him
autos (Greek #846)
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative 1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
KJV usage: her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare 848.
Pronounce: ow-tos'
Origin: from the particle αὖ (perhaps akin to the base of 109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward)
authority
exousia (Greek #1849)
privilege, i.e. (subjectively) force, capacity, competency, freedom, or (objectively) mastery (concretely, magistrate, superhuman, potentate, token of control), delegated influence
KJV usage: authority, jurisdiction, liberty, power, right, strength.
Pronounce: ex-oo-see'-ah
Origin: from 1832 (in the sense of ability)
i to execute
poieo (Greek #4160)
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
KJV usage: abide, + agree, appoint, X avenge, + band together, be, bear, + bewray, bring (forth), cast out, cause, commit, + content, continue, deal, + without any delay, (would) do(-ing), execute, exercise, fulfil, gain, give, have, hold, X journeying, keep, + lay wait, + lighten the ship, make, X mean, + none of these things move me, observe, ordain, perform, provide, + have purged, purpose, put, + raising up, X secure, shew, X shoot out, spend, take, tarry, + transgress the law, work, yield. Compare 4238.
Pronounce: poy-eh'-o
Origin: apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary
judgment
krisis (Greek #2920)
by extension, a tribunal; by implication, justice (especially, divine law)
KJV usage: accusation, condemnation, damnation, judgment.
Pronounce: kree'-sis
Origin: decision (subjectively or objectively, for or against)
also
kai (Greek #2532)
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
KJV usage: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
Pronounce: kahee
Origin: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force
, because
hoti (Greek #3754)
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
KJV usage: as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why.
Pronounce: hot'-ee
Origin: neuter of 3748 as conjunction
he is
esti (Greek #2076)
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
KJV usage: are, be(-long), call, X can(-not), come, consisteth, X dure for a while, + follow, X have, (that) is (to say), make, meaneth, X must needs, + profit, + remaineth, + wrestle.
Pronounce: es-tee'
Origin: third person singular present indicative of 1510
the Son
huios (Greek #5207)
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
KJV usage: child, foal, son.
Pronounce: hwee-os'
Origin: apparently a primary word
of man
anthropos (Greek #444)
man-faced, i.e. a human being
KJV usage: certain, man.
Pronounce: anth'-ro-pos
Origin: from 435 and ὤψ (the countenance; from 3700)
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Cross References

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Ministry on This Verse

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hath.
John 5:22• 22for neither does the Father judge any one, but has given all judgment to the Son; (John 5:22)
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Psa. 2:6‑9• 6And *I* have anointed my king upon Zion, the hill of my holiness.
7I will declare the decree: Jehovah hath said unto me, Thou art my Son; *I* this day have begotten thee.
8Ask of me, and I will give thee nations for an inheritance, and for thy possession the ends of the earth:
9Thou shalt break them with a sceptre of iron, as a potter's vessel thou shalt dash them in pieces.
(Psa. 2:6‑9)
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Psa. 110:1‑2,6• 1Psalm of David. Jehovah said unto my Lord, Sit at my right hand, until I put thine enemies as footstool of thy feet.
2Jehovah shall send the sceptre of thy might out of Zion: rule in the midst of thine enemies.
6He shall judge among the nations; he shall fill all places with dead bodies; he shall smite through the head over a great country.
(Psa. 110:1‑2,6)
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Acts 10:42• 42And he commanded us to preach to the people, and to testify that *he* it is who was determinately appointed of God to be judge of living and dead. (Acts 10:42)
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Acts 17:31• 31because he has set a day in which he is going to judge the habitable earth in righteousness by the man whom he has appointed, giving the proof of it to all in having raised him from among the dead. (Acts 17:31)
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1 Cor. 15:25• 25For he must reign until he put all enemies under his feet. (1 Cor. 15:25)
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Eph. 1:20‑23• 20in which he wrought in the Christ in raising him from among the dead, and he set him down at his right hand in the heavenlies,
21above every principality, and authority, and power, and dominion, and every name named, not only in this age, but also in that to come;
22and has put all things under his feet, and gave him to be head over all things to the assembly,
23which is his body, the fulness of him who fills all in all:
(Eph. 1:20‑23)
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1 Peter 3:22• 22who is at the right hand of God, gone into heaven, angels and authorities and powers being subjected to him. (1 Peter 3:22)
because.
Dan. 7:13‑14• 13I saw in the night visions, and behold, there came with the clouds of heaven one like a son of man, and he came up even to the Ancient of days, and they brought him near before him.
14And there was given him dominion, and glory, and a kingdom, that all peoples, nations, and languages should serve him: his dominion is an everlasting dominion, which shall not pass away, and his kingdom that which shall not be destroyed.
(Dan. 7:13‑14)
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Phil. 2:7‑11• 7but emptied himself, taking a bondman's form, taking his place in the likeness of men;
8and having been found in figure as a man, humbled himself, becoming obedient even unto death, and that the death of the cross.
9Wherefore also God highly exalted him, and granted him a name, that which is above every name,
10that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of heavenly and earthly and infernal beings,
11and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord to God the Father's glory.
(Phil. 2:7‑11)
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Heb. 2:7‑9• 7Thou hast made him some little inferior to the angels; thou hast crowned him with glory and honour, and hast set him over the works of thy hands;
8thou hast subjected all things under his feet. For in subjecting all things to him, he has left nothing unsubject to him. But now we see not yet all things subjected to *him*,
9but we see Jesus, who was made some little inferior to angels on account of the suffering of death, crowned with glory and honour; so that by the grace of God he should taste death for every thing.
(Heb. 2:7‑9)
the Son.This appears to be a direct reference to Da 7:13, which the Jews interpret of the Messiah.
 For the kingdom and the judgment, according to the counsels of God, belong to Him as Son of Man-in that character in which He was despised and rejected when He came in grace. (John 5 by J.N. Darby)
 It is as Son of man that the Lord Jesus will sit on the throne. Doubtless He will show His Divine knowledge in judging; but, as He says expressly, authority is given Him of the Father to execute judgment, because He is Son of man. As Son of God He quickens; as Son of man He will judge. (John 5 by W. Kelly)

J. N. Darby Translation

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27
and has given him authority to execute judgment also, because he is Son of man.

W. Kelly Translation

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27
and gave him authority to execute judgment [alsoa], because he is Sonb of man.

WK Translation Notes

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a
The majority read "also."
b
"A" son of man would be wrong, especially in the text. Read not "the," but simply "Son" of man.