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Micah 2

Mic. 2:1 KJV (With Strong’s)

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Woe
howy (Hebrew #1945)
oh!
KJV usage: ah, alas, ho, O, woe.
Pronounce: hoh'ee
Origin: a prolonged form of 1930 (akin to 188)
to them that devise
chashab (Hebrew #2803)
properly, to plait or interpenetrate, i.e. (literally) to weave or (gen.) to fabricate; figuratively, to plot or contrive (usually in a malicious sense); hence (from the mental effort) to think, regard, value, compute
KJV usage: (make) account (of), conceive, consider, count, cunning (man, work, workman), devise, esteem, find out, forecast, hold, imagine, impute, invent, be like, mean, purpose, reckon(-ing be made), regard, think.
Pronounce: khaw-shab'
Origin: a primitive root
iniquity
'aven (Hebrew #205)
strictly nothingness; also trouble. vanity, wickedness; specifically an idol
KJV usage: affliction, evil, false, idol, iniquity, mischief, mourners(-ing), naught, sorrow, unjust, unrighteous, vain ,vanity, wicked(-ness). Compare 369.
Pronounce: aw-ven'
Origin: from an unused root perhaps meaning properly, to pant (hence, to exert oneself, usually in vain; to come to naught)
, and work
pa`al (Hebrew #6466)
to do or make (systematically and habitually), especially to practise
KJV usage: commit, (evil-) do(-er), make(-r), ordain, work(-er).
Pronounce: paw-al'
Origin: a primitive root
evil
ra` (Hebrew #7451)
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
KJV usage: adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, + displease(-ure), distress, evil((- favouredness), man, thing), + exceedingly, X great, grief(-vous), harm, heavy, hurt(-ful), ill (favoured), + mark, mischief(-vous), misery, naught(-ty), noisome, + not please, sad(-ly), sore, sorrow, trouble, vex, wicked(-ly, -ness, one), worse(-st), wretchedness, wrong. (Incl. feminine raaah; as adjective or noun.).
Pronounce: rah
Origin: from 7489
upon their beds
mishkab (Hebrew #4904)
a bed (figuratively, a bier); abstractly, sleep; by euphemism, carnal intercourse
KJV usage: bed((-chamber)), couch, lieth (lying) with.
Pronounce: mish-kawb'
Origin: from 7901
p! when the morning
boqer (Hebrew #1242)
properly, dawn (as the break of day); generally, morning
KJV usage: (+) day, early, morning, morrow.
Pronounce: bo'-ker
Origin: from 1239
is light
'owr (Hebrew #216)
illumination or (concrete) luminary (in every sense, including lightning, happiness, etc.)
KJV usage: bright, clear, + day, light (-ning), morning, sun.
Pronounce: ore
Origin: from 215
, they practise
`asah (Hebrew #6213)
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows)
KJV usage: accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, X certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, + displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, + feast, (fight-)ing man, + finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, + hinder, hold ((a feast)), X indeed, + be industrious, + journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, + officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, X sacrifice, serve, set, shew, X sin, spend, X surely, take, X thoroughly, trim, X very, + vex, be (warr-)ior, work(-man), yield, use.
Pronounce: aw-saw'
Origin: a primitive root
it, because it is
yesh (Hebrew #3426)
entity; used adverbially or as a copula for the substantive verb (1961); there is or are (or any other form of the verb to be, as may suit the connection)
KJV usage: (there) are, (he, it, shall, there, there may, there shall, there should) be, thou do, had, hast, (which) hath, (I, shalt, that) have, (he, it, there) is, substance, it (there) was, (there) were, ye will, thou wilt, wouldest.
Pronounce: yaysh
Origin: perhaps from an unused root meaning to stand out, or exist
in the power
'el (Hebrew #410)
strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the Almighty (but used also of any deity)
KJV usage: God (god), X goodly, X great, idol, might(-y one), power, strong. Compare names in "-el."
Pronounce: ale
Origin: shortened from 352
of their hand
yad (Hebrew #3027)
a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from 3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows)
KJV usage: (+ be) able, X about, + armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, X bounty, + broad, (broken-)handed, X by, charge, coast, + consecrate, + creditor, custody, debt, dominion, X enough, + fellowship, force, X from, hand(-staves, -y work), X he, himself, X in, labour, + large, ledge, (left-)handed, means, X mine, ministry, near, X of, X order, ordinance, X our, parts, pain, power, X presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, + swear, terror, X thee, X by them, X themselves, X thine own, X thou, through, X throwing, + thumb, times, X to, X under, X us, X wait on, (way-)side, where, + wide, X with (him, me, you), work, + yield, X yourselves.
Pronounce: yawd
Origin: a primitive word
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p
Hos. 7:6• 6For they have made ready their heart like an oven, whiles they lie in wait: their baker sleepeth all the night; in the morning it burneth as a flaming fire. (Hos. 7:6)

More on:

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Light,
Woe

Cross References

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Ministry on This Verse

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1-3:  Against oppression.
4-6:  A lamentation.
7-11:  A reproof of injustice and idolatry.
12-13:  A promise of restoring Jacob.
Cir. A.M. 3274.
B.C. 730.
to.
Esther 3:8• 8And Haman said unto king Ahasuerus, There is a certain people scattered abroad and dispersed among the peoples in all the provinces of thy kingdom; and their laws [are] diverse from those of every people; neither keep they the king's laws: therefore it [is] not for the king's profit to suffer them. (Esther 3:8)
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Esther 5:14• 14Then said Zeresh his wife and all his friends unto him, Let a gallows be made of fifty cubits high, and in the morning speak thou unto the king that Mordecai may be hanged thereon: then go thou in merrily with the king unto the banquet. And the thing pleased Haman: and he caused the gallows to be made. (Esther 5:14)
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Esther 9:25• 25but when it came before the king, he commanded by letters that his wicked device, which he devised against the Jews, should return upon his own head; and that he and his sons should be hanged on the gallows. (Esther 9:25)
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Psa. 7:14‑16• 14Behold he travaileth [with] iniquity,{HR}And he hath conceived mischief and brought forth falsehood.
 15He hath dug a pit, and enlarged it,{HR}And he falleth into the pit which he maketh.
 16His mischief shall return upon his own head,{HR}And upon the crown of his head shall his violence come down. (Psa. 7:14‑16)
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Psa. 140:1‑8• 1To the chief musician: a psalm of David.{HR}Deliver me, Jehovah, from the evil man;{HR}From the violent man thou wilt preserve me,
 2Who devise evils in heart;{HR}All day they gather [for] wars.
 3They whet their tongue like a serpent:{HR}Adder's poison [is] under their lips, Selah.
 4Keep me, Jehovah, from the wicked one's hands;{HR}From the violent man thou wilt preserve me,{HR}Who devised to overthrow my steps.
 5Proud ones hid a snare for me, and cords;{HR}They spread a net by the way-side (hand);{HR}Traps they set for me, Selah.
 6I said to Jehovah, my God (art) thou:{HR}Give ear, Jehovah, to the voice of my supplication.
 7Jehovah Lord , strength of my salvation,{HR}Thou hast covered my head in the day of battle (armour).
 8Grant not, Jehovah, the wicked one's desires;{HR}His device further not: they exalt themselves, Selah. (Psa. 140:1‑8)
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Prov. 6:12‑19• 12A man of Belial, a wicked person,{HR}Walketh with a perverse mouth.
 13He winketh with his eyes;{HR}He speaketh with his feet;{HR}He teacheth with his fingers.
 14Deceits [are] in his heart;{HR}He deviseth mischief at all times;{HR}He sendeth out discords.
 15Therefore shall his calamity come suddenly;{HR}In a moment shall he be broken, and without remedy.
 16Six [things] Jehovah hateth,{HR}Yea, seven [are] an abomination of his soul:
 17Haughty eyes, a lying tongue,{HR}And hands that shed innocent blood,
 18A heart that deviseth wicked imaginations,{HR}Feet that are swift in running to mischief,
 19A false witness breathing out lies,{HR}And he that sendeth out discords among brethren. (Prov. 6:12‑19)
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Prov. 12:2• 2A good [man] obtaineth favour of Jehovah,{HR}But a man of mischievous devices will he condemn. (Prov. 12:2)
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Isa. 32:7• 7The instruments also of the churl [are] evil: he deviseth wicked devices to destroy the meek with lying words, even when the needy speaketh right. (Isa. 32:7)
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Isa. 59:3• 3For your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquity; your lips are speaking lies, your tongue muttereth wickedness. (Isa. 59:3)
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Jer. 18:18• 18Then said they, Come, and let us devise devices against Jeremiah; for the law shall not perish from the priest nor counsel from the wise, nor the word from the prophet. Come, and let us smite him with the tongue, and let us not give heed to any of his words. (Jer. 18:18)
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Ezek. 11:2• 2Then said he unto me, Son of man, these are the men that devise mischief, and give wicked counsel in this city: (Ezek. 11:2)
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Nah. 1:11• 11There is one come out of thee that imagineth evil against Jehovah, a wicked counsellor. (Nah. 1:11)
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Luke 20:19• 19And the scribes and the chief priests that very hour sought to lay hands on him, and they feared the people; for they knew that he had spoken this parable of them. (Luke 20:19)
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Luke 22:2‑6• 2and the chief priests and the scribes were seeking how they might kill him, for they were afraid of the people.
 3And Satan entered into Judas who is called Iscariot, being of the number of the twelve;
 4and he went away and spoke with the chief priests and captains as to how he should deliver him up to them.
 5And they rejoiced and engaged to give him money;
 6and he agreed fully, and was seeking an opportunity to deliver him up to them away from [the] crowd. (Luke 22:2‑6)
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Acts 23:12• 12And when it was day the Jews, having made a combination, put themselves under a curse, saying that they would neither eat nor drink till they had killed Paul. (Acts 23:12)
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Rom. 1:30• 30slanderers, God-hated, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents, (Rom. 1:30)
work.
Psa. 36:4• 4He deviseth falsehood upon his bed,{HR}He setteth himself upon a way [that is] not good,{HR}He rejecteth not evil. (Psa. 36:4)
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Prov. 4:16• 16For they sleep not, except they have done mischief;{HR}And their sleep is taken away, unless they cause [some] to fall. (Prov. 4:16)
when.
Hos. 7:6‑7• 6For they have made ready their heart like an oven, whiles they lie in wait: their baker sleepeth all the night; in the morning it burneth as a flaming fire.
 7They are all hot as an oven, and have devoured their judges; all their kings are fallen: there is none among them that calleth unto me. (Hos. 7:6‑7)
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Matt. 27:1‑2• 1And when it was morning all the chief priests and the elders of the people took counsel against Jesus so that they might put him to death.
 2And having bound him they led him away, and delivered him up to Pontius Pilate, the governor. (Matt. 27:1‑2)
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Mark 15:1• 1And immediately in the morning the chief priests, having taken counsel with the elders and scribes and the whole Sanhedrim, bound Jesus and carried [him] away, and delivered [him] up to Pilate. (Mark 15:1)
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Acts 23:15• 15Now therefore do ye, with the council, signify to the commander that he bring him down unto you as though ye would judge his cause more exactly. But we, before he come near, are ready to slay him. (Acts 23:15)
because.
Gen. 31:29• 29My hand is as God to do you hurt; but the God of your father last night spake to me, saying, Take care that thou speak not to Jacob either good or bad. (Gen. 31:29)
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Deut. 28:32• 32Thy sons and thy daughters shall be given unto another people, and thine eyes shall look, and languish for them all the day long; and there shall be no power in thy hand to help it. (Deut. 28:32)
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Prov. 3:27• 27Withhold not good from those to whom it is due,{HR}When it is in the power of thy hand to do it. (Prov. 3:27)
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John 19:11• 11Jesus answered, Thou hadst no authority at all against me except it were given thee from above: on this account he that delivered me up to thee hath greater sin. (John 19:11)
• Now the law claims in natural righteousness, and deals with the want of it. What therefore they failed in was the practical answer to natural righteousness. But the Christian, even supposing he were ever so righteous in natural duties, is far from rising up to the standard which becomes a Christian. We have to walk according to Christ in spiritual things as well as in natural. (“Micah 2” by W. Kelly)
• The next two chapters disclose the moral causes of God’s judgment on His people through the Assyrian. (“The Prophecies of Micah” by B. Anstey)

J. N. Darby Translation

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Woe to them that devise iniquity and workq evil upon their beds! When the morning is light they practise it, because it is in the power of their handr.

JND Translation Notes

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q
See Note m, Ps. 5.5.
r
Or "because for them their hand is God (El)." see Prov. 3.27.

W. Kelly Translation

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Woe to them that devise iniquity, and work evil upon their beds! when the morning is light, they practice it, because it is in the power of their hand.