Correspondence: Heathen Lost; Luke 14:26; Matt. 6:9

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Ques. 71. If a man is saved by believing the gospel, are the heathen lost who have not heard it? Would it be justice? R. B.
Ans. Adam's sin brought ruin upon all his posterity, involving all his race in the consequences of his defection from God (Rom. 5:12-2112Wherefore, as by one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned: 13(For until the law sin was in the world: but sin is not imputed when there is no law. 14Nevertheless death reigned from Adam to Moses, even over them that had not sinned after the similitude of Adam's transgression, who is the figure of him that was to come. 15But not as the offence, so also is the free gift. For if through the offence of one many be dead, much more the grace of God, and the gift by grace, which is by one man, Jesus Christ, hath abounded unto many. 16And not as it was by one that sinned, so is the gift: for the judgment was by one to condemnation, but the free gift is of many offences unto justification. 17For if by one man's offence death reigned by one; much more they which receive abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness shall reign in life by one, Jesus Christ.) 18Therefore as by the offence of one judgment came upon all men to condemnation; even so by the righteousness of one the free gift came upon all men unto justification of life. 19For as by one man's disobedience many were made sinners, so by the obedience of one shall many be made righteous. 20Moreover the law entered, that the offence might abound. But where sin abounded, grace did much more abound: 21That as sin hath reigned unto death, even so might grace reign through righteousness unto eternal life by Jesus Christ our Lord. (Romans 5:12‑21)), but Christ died for all, and no one will be eternally lost because he is born a sinner, but because of his sins. He is a responsible being, and God is holy. Read carefully Rom. 1 and see the fearful downgrade that man has pursued. Against this wicked course the wrath of God is revealed from heaven. (Rom. 1:18-2118For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who hold the truth in unrighteousness; 19Because that which may be known of God is manifest in them; for God hath showed it unto them. 20For the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse: 21Because that, when they knew God, they glorified him not as God, neither were thankful; but became vain in their imaginations, and their foolish heart was darkened. (Romans 1:18‑21).) It is for his sins every man will be judged. "Because of these things (their sins) cometh the wrath of God on the children of disobedience." (Eph. 5:5-65For this ye know, that no whoremonger, nor unclean person, nor covetous man, who is an idolater, hath any inheritance in the kingdom of Christ and of God. 6Let no man deceive you with vain words: for because of these things cometh the wrath of God upon the children of disobedience. (Ephesians 5:5‑6).) "He is alienated and an enemy in his mind by wicked works." (Col. 1:2121And you, that were sometime alienated and enemies in your mind by wicked works, yet now hath he reconciled (Colossians 1:21).) Babes often die in infancy; death proves they are sinners by birth, yet they are not lost, because "The Son of man is come to save that which was lost." (Matt. 18:1111For the Son of man is come to save that which was lost. (Matthew 18:11).) This passage is speaking of babes. In Luke 19:1010For the Son of man is come to seek and to save that which was lost. (Luke 19:10) notice the difference; there it speaks of a grown-up person, who has sinned: "For the Son of man is come to seek and to save that which was lost." Every person is responsible for his sins. Can he put them away? No. Nothing but the work of Christ applied to the soul can do that. God in grace sent His Son to die. All who believe on Him receive remission of sins (Acts 10:4343To him give all the prophets witness, that through his name whosoever believeth in him shall receive remission of sins. (Acts 10:43)) and none can be saved without Him (Acts 4:1212Neither is there salvation in any other: for there is none other name under heaven given among men, whereby we must be saved. (Acts 4:12)). God in grace has provided salvation. If He gives the sinner justice, the sinner will be eternally lost. A guilty man cannot plead for justice, but he can own his sin and cry for mercy; he can be cleansed by the blood of Christ alone. (1 John 1:77But if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship one with another, and the blood of Jesus Christ his Son cleanseth us from all sin. (1 John 1:7).)
Ans. This verse teaches us that Christ is to be our first object. His claims upon us are greater than the claims of our nearest relation. We are not to own their authority over us above His. It is in this way only that we are to hate them. We are to put Him first, as dearer than our own life.
In the epistles, the believer is looked upon as being dead and risen with Christ. (Eph. 2:66And hath raised us up together, and made us sit together in heavenly places in Christ Jesus: (Ephesians 2:6), Col. 3:11If ye then be risen with Christ, seek those things which are above, where Christ sitteth on the right hand of God. (Colossians 3:1).) This is the Christian position, consequently the Lord tells the believer all he is to do. It is the Lord that says, "Wives, be subject to your husbands"; "Husbands, love your wives"; "Children, obey your parents"; "Fathers, train up your children"; "Servants, obey your masters"; "Masters, give unto your servants that which is just and equal." Thus the Lord gives us back those relationships to live in for Him. This puts Him first.
Ques. 73. Are expressions such as "Heavenly Father", "Our Father which art in heaven", in relation to an earthly people? And in John's gospel, "the Father", "the world", "not of the world as I am not of the world", refer to a heavenly people? R. B.
Ans. When the Lord Jesus came into this world, He began the revelation of God as Father. In John 17:2626And I have declared unto them thy name, and will declare it: that the love wherewith thou hast loved me may be in them, and I in them. (John 17:26), He says, "I have declared unto them Thy name", which refers to His lifetime on earth; "and will declare it", goes farther, and takes in the full revelation of Christianity. In the first two gospels we have such expressions as "Heavenly Father", and "Your Father which is in heaven". These would apply to an earthly people. In Luke 11:22And he said unto them, When ye pray, say, Our Father which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy name. Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done, as in heaven, so in earth. (Luke 11:2), we read, "which art in heaven", which is an interpolation. (See J. N. D.'s and other translations.) Luke 11:1313If ye then, being evil, know how to give good gifts unto your children: how much more shall your heavenly Father give the Holy Spirit to them that ask him? (Luke 11:13) should read, "How much rather shall the Father who is of heaven," or "who from heaven will give the Holy Spirit to them that ask Him.”
So that Luke and John were writing more in view of the present time, when every Christian has the Holy Spirit and says, "Abba, Father." (Rom. 8:15-1615For ye have not received the spirit of bondage again to fear; but ye have received the Spirit of adoption, whereby we cry, Abba, Father. 16The Spirit itself beareth witness with our spirit, that we are the children of God: (Romans 8:15‑16); Gal. 4:66And because ye are sons, God hath sent forth the Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying, Abba, Father. (Galatians 4:6).) In all the Epistles we see this nearness and heavenly character. We are children of God and enter within the veil. We are also to be with the Lord in heaven, we share His place there. (John 14:1-31Let not your heart be troubled: ye believe in God, believe also in me. 2In my Father's house are many mansions: if it were not so, I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you. 3And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again, and receive you unto myself; that where I am, there ye may be also. (John 14:1‑3); 1 John 3:11Behold, what manner of love the Father hath bestowed upon us, that we should be called the sons of God: therefore the world knoweth us not, because it knew him not. (1 John 3:1); Eph. 2:1818For through him we both have access by one Spirit unto the Father. (Ephesians 2:18); Heb. 10:1919Having therefore, brethren, boldness to enter into the holiest by the blood of Jesus, (Hebrews 10:19).) This place was given to the disciples first when Jesus rose from among the dead (John 20:1717Jesus saith unto her, Touch me not; for I am not yet ascended to my Father: but go to my brethren, and say unto them, I ascend unto my Father, and your Father; and to my God, and your God. (John 20:17)), and belongs only to the present period of grace. Israel and the Gentiles in the Millennium will not have it, they are the earthly people.