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David a Type of Christ, Rendered Not Evil for Evil (#95370)
David a Type of Christ, Rendered Not Evil for Evil
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From:
Saul Eyed David
By:
Arthur Copeland Brown
Narrator:
Chris Genthree
Duration:
4min
• 3 min. read • grade level: 10
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"Who, when He was reviled, reviled not again, when He suffered, He threatened not, but committed Himself unto Him who judgeth righteously" (
1 Peter 2:23
23
Who, when he was reviled, reviled not again; when he suffered, he threatened not; but committed himself to him that judgeth righteously: (1 Peter 2:23)
).
Having dwelt at length upon the bitter hatred of man against God's anointed, we feel it is not amiss to point out the lovely contrast shown in David's Christlike kindness of heart towards his enemies. David is the most beautiful type of Christ "the Beloved," (as also Joseph is typical of "the Son of His love"). Such types point to "the Man of My counsel" (
Isa. 46:11
11
Calling a ravenous bird from the east, the man that executeth my counsel from a far country: yea, I have spoken it, I will also bring it to pass; I have purposed it, I will also do it. (Isaiah 46:11)
margin), God's beloved Son. David is spoken of as "a man after His own heart" (
1 Sam. 13:14
14
But now thy kingdom shall not continue: the Lord hath sought him a man after his own heart, and the Lord hath commanded him to be captain over his people, because thou hast not kept that which the Lord commanded thee. (1 Samuel 13:14)
), one God delighted to honor.
The Scriptures present but one David, who is named about 1120 times (!); and we like to speak of David's Greater Son, "David's son" and "David's Lord," "the root and offspring of David." David wrote about 75 psalms and is spoken of as "the sweet psalmist of Israel." While a "youth" David's skill with his harp (and perhaps his singing) charmed king Saul at times when his spirit was troubled, so that Saul "loved him greatly" (
1 Sam. 16:21
21
And David came to Saul, and stood before him: and he loved him greatly; and he became his armorbearer. (1 Samuel 16:21)
).
We have already noticed how that twice David spared Saul's life when he could have killed him (
1 Sam. 24:4
4
And the men of David said unto him, Behold the day of which the Lord said unto thee, Behold, I will deliver thine enemy into thine hand, that thou mayest do to him as it shall seem good unto thee. Then David arose, and cut off the skirt of Saul's robe privily. (1 Samuel 24:4)
and 26:5). Instead of rejoicing at Saul's death, David ordered the news bearer to be slain, and then lamented most touchingly, "Saul and Jonathan were lovely and pleasant... Ye daughters of Israel, weep over Saul" (2 Sam. 1). Again when two had slain Saul's son Ish-bosheth and then taken his head to David and said, "Behold the head of Ish-bosheth the son of Saul, thine enemy which sought thy life;" instead of rejoicing, "David commanded his young men and they slew them" (2 Sam. 4).
One of the sweetest stories of God's grace in the Old Testament is that of David's earnest desire to show God's kindness to Saul's grandson Mephibosheth (meaning "a breathing shame") who was lame on both his feet. David sent and fetched him to his home, where he became as one of the royal family, and David restored all of the land of Saul to him. How faithful was David to the covenant of love made with Jonathan, Mephibosheth's father! (
1 Sam. 18:5; 20:17
5
And David went out whithersoever Saul sent him, and behaved himself wisely: and Saul set him over the men of war, and he was accepted in the sight of all the people, and also in the sight of Saul's servants. (1 Samuel 18:5)
17
And Jonathan caused David to swear again, because he loved him: for he loved him as he loved his own soul. (1 Samuel 20:17)
).
Another "of the house of Saul, whose name was Shimei," cursed David, "cast stones at David" and called David a "man of Behar (meaning "worthlessness"); but instead of resenting or retaliating he meekly submitted to it saying, "So let him curse, because the Lord hath said unto him, curse David... It may be that...the Lord will requite me good for his cursing" (
2 Sam. 16:5-7, 10, 12
5
And when king David came to Bahurim, behold, thence came out a man of the family of the house of Saul, whose name was Shimei, the son of Gera: he came forth, and cursed still as he came.
6
And he cast stones at David, and at all the servants of king David: and all the people and all the mighty men were on his right hand and on his left.
7
And thus said Shimei when he cursed, Come out, come out, thou bloody man, and thou man of Belial: (2 Samuel 16:5‑7)
10
And the king said, What have I to do with you, ye sons of Zeruiah? so let him curse, because the Lord hath said unto him, Curse David. Who shall then say, Wherefore hast thou done so? (2 Samuel 16:10)
12
It may be that the Lord will look on mine affliction, and that the Lord will requite me good for his cursing this day. (2 Samuel 16:12)
)
When the news came of the death of his ambitious, rivalrous and rebellious son Absalom, David "was moved and went up to the chamber... and wept; and... said, O my son Absalom, my son, my son Absalom! would God I had died for thee, O Absalom, my son, my son!" (
2 Sam. 18:33; 19:1, 4
33
And the king was much moved, and went up to the chamber over the gate, and wept: and as he went, thus he said, O my son Absalom, my son, my son Absalom! would God I had died for thee, O Absalom, my son, my son! (2 Samuel 18:33)
1
And it was told Joab, Behold, the king weepeth and mourneth for Absalom. (2 Samuel 19:1)
4
But the king covered his face, and the king cried with a loud voice, O my son Absalom, O Absalom, my son, my son! (2 Samuel 19:4)
). Then further on in 2 Sam. 19 we see David accepting the repentance of Shimei who had cursed and stoned him —David forgave him and assured him that he would not die (
2 Sam. 19:23
23
Therefore the king said unto Shimei, Thou shalt not die. And the king sware unto him. (2 Samuel 19:23)
).
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