The writer of the following paper has no quarrel with those known as Open Brethren. Their gospel zeal and missionary labors are well-known and matters for thankfulness. That they meet on principles that the writer believes to be unscriptural is a matter that he regrets, and if anything put forward in the following paper leads some to a clearer apprehension of scriptural principles, it will be to him a cause of thankfulness. At the same time, he deprecates anything that might have the appearance of an attack upon a company of the people of God. If, then, by chance, this paper falls into the hands of any Open Brethren, let such be assured that the fact that the writer sharply differs from them as to scriptural principles of gathering would not, in itself, have called forth the following paper.
One reason alone has led to this paper, namely, a few individuals have arisen among so-called Exclusive Brethren who advocate and seek to put into practice independent principles akin to those of the Open Brethren.
Such have arisen from time to time in days past, but, feeling it was inconsistent to continue with those whose principles they could no longer accept, they quietly withdrew and ceased to trouble their brethren.
Today new methods have been adopted. Those who advocate these independent principles seek, at all cost, to maintain their links with the so-called Exclusive Brethren, while seeking, by their principles and practices, to break down the barriers and establish intercommunion with any Open (or other) meeting which in their individual judgment is free from evil, and thus they bring together the Lord’s people on what they judge to be scriptural ground.
Very naturally this movement, on the part of a few individuals, has aroused protest from those who refuse the Open and independent principles as contrary to Scripture. In spite of protest, and notwithstanding individual and collective appeals, these individuals have persisted in their course without consideration for the consciences of their brethren and in spite of the fact that wherever this movement has manifested itself, confusion has followed, brethren have been distressed and disintegration has taken place.
In the course of the resulting exercises inquiries have been raised by many of our younger brethren as to wherein the principles and practices of the Open Brethren differ from those of the so-called Exclusive Brethren. The following paper is an attempt to answer these inquiries.
The questions we would seek to answer are the following: What was the origin of the Open Brethren system? What are the principles and practices of the Open Brethren? Wherein do they differ from the principles which the so-called Exclusive Brethren believe to be scriptural?
At the outset of our inquiry let it be understood that it is no question of Exclusive versus Open Brethren. It would be a very poor thing to seek to belittle Open Brethren in the endeavor to exalt Exclusive Brethren. This would be party work of the worst kind. In a day when all have so lamentably failed, it ill becomes any to seek to belittle others or make much of themselves. Moreover, it is not a question of inquiring who has failed in carrying out the principles of God. In the application of divine principles all have failed. Nor is it a question of seeking to discern where there are devoted or gifted men. Such can be found in every orthodox sect of Christendom.
It is solely a question of the truth of God and what God’s principles are for the guidance of His people in these days of ruin. Are the principles of the Open Brethren according to Scripture or not?
In facing these questions we desire to banish from our minds all extraneous details and keep to the main issue. For this reason, we deprecate, and shall therefore seek to avoid, recounting stories of things that have been said and done by individuals, which only create prejudice and have little or no bearing on the issue. Above all, we desire that these questions may be faced in a spirit free from all bitterness.