Measures of Capacity

 •  1 min. read  •  grade level: 5
Dry Measure
 
Greek
Authorized
Approximate
 
 
Version
Quantity
 
 
 
gallons. pints.
 
 
Χοῖνιξ
measure
0 2
Rev. 6:6
 
μόδιος
bushel
2 0
Matt. 5:15; Mark 4:21; Luke 11:33
 
σάτον
measure
2 1
Matt. 13:33; Luke 13:21
Liquid Measure
 
Greek.
Authorized
Approximate
 
 
Version
Quantity
 
 
 
gallons. pints.
 
 
ξεστης
pot
0 0.96
Mark 7:4,8
 
βάτος
measure
7 4
Luke 16:6
 
μετρητής
firkin, 72 ξέστης
8 5
John 2:6
 
κόρος
measure
64 1
Luke 16:7
It is judged that μόδιος and ξέστης are referred to simply as vessels independent of their capacity: such as ‘washing of vessels,’ etc. Some take the κόρος to be equal to the Cor, and ten times the capacity of the Bath: its capacity would then be about the same.
Long Measure
 
Greek
Authorized
Approximate
 
 
Version
Measure
 
 
 
feet inches
 
 
πῆχυς
cubit
1 ft 6 in to 9.8 in
John 21:8; Rev. 21:17
 
ὀργνιά
fathom - (4 cubits)
6 ft 1 in
Acts 27:28
 
στάδιον
furlong
606 ft 9 in
Luke 24:13; John 6:19; 11:18;
 
 
 
 
Rev. 14:20; 21:16
 
μίλιον
mile - (8 furlongs)
4,854 ft 0 in
Matt. 5:41
 
ὁδὁςσαββάτον
Sabbath day’s journey
6 furlongs
Acts 1:12
The length of the cubit varies: if the long measure is taken, the fathom will be 7 ft. 3.5 in.