AS TO THE FUTURE ROMAN EMPIRE AND THE ANTICHRIST.
It is well known that the fourth great Gentile kingdom prophesied of by Daniel refers to the Roman empire, and it is also a well accredited fact of history that that kingdom fell to pieces. According to the prophecy it resolved itself into ten kingdoms. Though it may not be easy to specify which they were at the time, the following may suffice, being. 1, The Vandals and Alans in Spain; 2, The Suevians in Spain; 3, The Visigoths; 4, The Alans in Gallia; 5, The Burgundians; 6, The Franks; 7, The Britons; 8, The Huns; 9, The Lombards; 10, The kingdom of Ravenna. It having been stated (in the article 'the Revelation,') that the Roman empire will be resuscitated, it is well to see how the Book of Daniel and the Revelation agree in this respect.
In Rev. 13:11And I stood upon the sand of the sea, and saw a beast rise up out of the sea, having seven heads and ten horns, and upon his horns ten crowns, and upon his heads the name of blasphemy. (Revelation 13:1) we read that John "saw a beast rise up out of the sea, having seven heads and ten horns and upon his horns ten crowns." It will at once be seen that this agrees with the ten toes of the great image of Dan. 2, and also with the ten horns of Dan. 7, which horns are said to be ten kings, or kingdoms.
In Daniel the fourth great kingdom is described as dreadful and terrible, but not as any known beast: in the Revelation it is like a leopard, with bear's feet and a lion's mouth: this (embracing the features of the three preceding kingdoms, Dan. 7:4-64The first was like a lion, and had eagle's wings: I beheld till the wings thereof were plucked, and it was lifted up from the earth, and made stand upon the feet as a man, and a man's heart was given to it. 5And behold another beast, a second, like to a bear, and it raised up itself on one side, and it had three ribs in the mouth of it between the teeth of it: and they said thus unto it, Arise, devour much flesh. 6After this I beheld, and lo another, like a leopard, which had upon the back of it four wings of a fowl; the beast had also four heads; and dominion was given to it. (Daniel 7:4‑6)) is also unlike any known animal.
It may seem a difficulty that if the fourth great kingdom was long since dissolved into ten kingdoms, how it can in any sense be called any longer the Roman empire. Scripture answers this by describing it in Rev. 17:88The beast that thou sawest was, and is not; and shall ascend out of the bottomless pit, and go into perdition: and they that dwell on the earth shall wonder, whose names were not written in the book of life from the foundation of the world, when they behold the beast that was, and is not, and yet is. (Revelation 17:8) as a single beast, "that was, and is not, and shall be present " (as most Editors give the passage). It existed as an empire at one time, it does not exist now, but shall be present in the future.
We have already seen it is described in Rev. 13:11And I stood upon the sand of the sea, and saw a beast rise up out of the sea, having seven heads and ten horns, and upon his horns ten crowns, and upon his heads the name of blasphemy. (Revelation 13:1) as a beast with ten horns, that is, one supreme head as emperor, with a kingdom embracing ten kings or subordinate kingdoms. This agrees with Dan. 7:8,8I considered the horns, and, behold, there came up among them another little horn, before whom there were three of the first horns plucked up by the roots: and, behold, in this horn were eyes like the eyes of man, and a mouth speaking great things. (Daniel 7:8) which states that from among the ten horns comes up another little horn, before whom three of the first horns were plucked up by the roots.
The supreme horn is described in Daniel as having eyes as the eyes of man, and a mouth speaking great things. In the Revelation the dragon gives him his power, and his throne, and great authority: thus the above horn is here the beast itself, for he wields its whole power.
In the Revelation the head of the Roman empire, acting in the power of Satan, is closely associated with the Antichrist—thus forming a Trinity of evil. We read that another beast comes up out of the earth, having two horns like a lamb, but speaks as a dragon. He deceiveth them that dwell on the earth by his miracles: this is Antichrist. In Dan. 11:3636And the king shall do according to his will; and he shall exalt himself, and magnify himself above every god, and shall speak marvellous things against the God of gods, and shall prosper till the indignation be accomplished: for that that is determined shall be done. (Daniel 11:36) is introduced a king in the land of Judaea, who exalteth himself above every god, and shall speak marvelous things against the God of gods. This is also the Antichrist.
In Dan. 2 we read that a Stone cut out without hands smote the great image upon the feet and broke them in pieces; and in the days of these kings shall the God of heaven set up a kingdom that shall not be destroyed; and it will break in pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and it shall stand forever. In the Revelation, in like manner, we read the beast (the Roman power) and the false prophet (Antichrist) shall both of them be cast alive into the lake of fire burning with brimstone, Rev. 19:2020And the beast was taken, and with him the false prophet that wrought miracles before him, with which he deceived them that had received the mark of the beast, and them that worshipped his image. These both were cast alive into a lake of fire burning with brimstone. (Revelation 19:20). Satan also is bound with a chain and cast into the bottomless pit (Rev. 20: 2, 3) before the millennium, when the kingdom of Christ will be set up on earth.
We thus see that there is full harmony between the Revelation and Daniel. Each throws light upon the other as to the future existence of a Roman empire, and also as to how the head of that empire will be under the influence and power of Satan, and will be in full communion with the coming Antichrist.