JESUS said to Nicodemus, a ruler of the Jews, “Marvel not that I said unto thee, Ye must be born again;” and, “Except a man be born again,” or “from above” (see margin), “he cannot see the kingdom of God;” and yet more, “Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.” (John 3:55Jesus answered, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God. (John 3:5).)
To this He added, “That which is born of the flesh is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.” (John 3:66That which is born of the flesh is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit. (John 3:6).)
John, Peter, James, and Paul, through the Spirit, set their seal to the great truth of the birth from above, or the new birth.
JOHN. — “He [The Word] was in the world, and the world was made by Him, and the world knew Him not. He came unto His own, and His own received Him not; but as many as received Him, to them gave He power” (or “the right”) “to be children of God, even to them that believe on His name: which were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but OF GOD.” (John 1:10-1310He was in the world, and the world was made by him, and the world knew him not. 11He came unto his own, and his own received him not. 12But as many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name: 13Which were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God. (John 1:10‑13).)
PETER. — “Ye [believers in God] have purified your souls in obeying the truth through the Spirit ... being BORN AGAIN, not of corruptible seed, but of incorruptible, BY THE WORD OF GOD, which liveth and abideth forever. For all flesh is as grass.... But the WORD OF THE LORD endureth forever. And this is the word which by the gospel is preached unto you.” (1 Peter 1:22-2522Seeing ye have purified your souls in obeying the truth through the Spirit unto unfeigned love of the brethren, see that ye love one another with a pure heart fervently: 23Being born again, not of corruptible seed, but of incorruptible, by the word of God, which liveth and abideth for ever. 24For all flesh is as grass, and all the glory of man as the flower of grass. The grass withereth, and the flower thereof falleth away: 25But the word of the Lord endureth for ever. And this is the word which by the gospel is preached unto you. (1 Peter 1:22‑25).)
PAUL.― “But after that the kindness and love of God our Saviour toward man appeared, not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to His mercy He saved us, by the washing of regeneration, and renewing of the Holy Ghost; which He shed on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our Saviour; that being justified by His grace, we should be made heirs according to the hope of eternal life.” (Titus 3:4-74But after that the kindness and love of God our Saviour toward man appeared, 5Not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to his mercy he saved us, by the washing of regeneration, and renewing of the Holy Ghost; 6Which he shed on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our Saviour; 7That being justified by his grace, we should be made heirs according to the hope of eternal life. (Titus 3:4‑7).)
This new birth from above is not received in, or by, or with baptism, which is clearly a type of burial of the old man with Christ, as the following scripture proves:
“Know ye not, that so many of us as were baptized unto Christ Jesus were baptized unto His DEATH? Therefore we are BURIED WITH HIM by baptism unto DEATH.... Knowing this, that our old man is crucified with Him, that the body of sin might be destroyed, that henceforth we should not serve sin.” (Romans 6:3, 4, 63Know ye not, that so many of us as were baptized into Jesus Christ were baptized into his death? 4Therefore we are buried with him by baptism into death: that like as Christ was raised up from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we also should walk in newness of life. (Romans 6:3‑4)
6Knowing this, that our old man is crucified with him, that the body of sin might be destroyed, that henceforth we should not serve sin. (Romans 6:6).)
And in 1 Corinthians we find:
“Brethren, I declare unto you the gospel which I preached unto you, which also ye have received, and wherein ye stand; by which also ye are saved, if ye keep in memory what I preached unto you, unless ye have believed in vain. For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received, how that Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures; and that He was buried, and that He rose again the third day according to the scriptures.” (1 Corinthians 15:1-41Moreover, brethren, I declare unto you the gospel which I preached unto you, which also ye have received, and wherein ye stand; 2By which also ye are saved, if ye keep in memory what I preached unto you, unless ye have believed in vain. 3For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received, how that Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures; 4And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures: (1 Corinthians 15:1‑4).)
This is God’s power unto salvation to every one that believeth, for “we preach Christ crucified, unto the Jews a stumbling-block, and unto the Greeks foolishness; but unto them which are called, Christ the power of God, and the wisdom of God.” (1 Corinthians 1:23, 2423But we preach Christ crucified, unto the Jews a stumblingblock, and unto the Greeks foolishness; 24But unto them which are called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God, and the wisdom of God. (1 Corinthians 1:23‑24).)
These scriptures show us God’s means and their results, and they respectively center in and flow from Christ Himself, the blessed Saviour of sinners; and we see that the Holy Spirit, by the word of God that endureth forever, brings about the new birth, without which none can enter into the kingdom of God. Moreover, we are taught concerning believers, “In one Spirit they were all baptized into one body” — one church (see 1 Corinthians 12:13,13For by one Spirit are we all baptized into one body, whether we be Jews or Gentiles, whether we be bond or free; and have been all made to drink into one Spirit. (1 Corinthians 12:13) and Ephesians 1:22, 2322And hath put all things under his feet, and gave him to be the head over all things to the church, 23Which is his body, the fulness of him that filleth all in all. (Ephesians 1:22‑23)); “if any man have not the Spirit of Christ, he is none of His” (Romans 8:99But ye are not in the flesh, but in the Spirit, if so be that the Spirit of God dwell in you. Now if any man have not the Spirit of Christ, he is none of his. (Romans 8:9)), and “he that is joined to the Lord is one Spirit” (see 1 Corinthians 6:1717But he that is joined unto the Lord is one spirit. (1 Corinthians 6:17)); and “as many as are led by the Spirit of God, they are the sons of God.” (Romans 8:1414For as many as are led by the Spirit of God, they are the sons of God. (Romans 8:14).)
Now we know man has no power to produce this new birth and bestow the blessings which accompany it; for when Jesus was interrogated, “What shall we do, that we might work the works of God?” He answered, “This is the work of God, that ye believe on Him whom He hath sent.” (John 6:28, 2928Then said they unto him, What shall we do, that we might work the works of God? 29Jesus answered and said unto them, This is the work of God, that ye believe on him whom he hath sent. (John 6:28‑29).)
What then does God require? — That we believe Him as Abraham did, and it shall be accounted unto us for righteousness. We shall find what the new birth means when we receive simply God’s testimony to His own Son — we shall enjoy the salvation which is through Christ, and Him alone.
But “all men have not faith” (2 Thessalonians 3:22And that we may be delivered from unreasonable and wicked men: for all men have not faith. (2 Thessalonians 3:2)), and faith is “the gift of God.” (Ephesians 2:88For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God: (Ephesians 2:8).) Hence a man has only God to fall back on, and very rightly, and He encourages all to ask, for He says by His Son, “Ask, and it shall be given you... for every one that asketh receiveth.” (Matthew 7:7, 87Ask, and it shall be given you; seek, and ye shall find; knock, and it shall be opened unto you: 8For every one that asketh receiveth; and he that seeketh findeth; and to him that knocketh it shall be opened. (Matthew 7:7‑8).)
Dear reader, may the Lord give thee to see thy sinfulness, and grant thee godly sorrow for thy sins, with faith to believe they have all been laid on Jesus, and that He is able to save to the uttermost all that come to God through Him. Cast all thy man-taught notions to the winds. Take God at His word for thy salvation, and put no confidence in man; but wholly trust the word of the living God. Get into His presence; “acquaint thyself with Him,” and look to Him to save you for Jesus’ sake!
C. G. A.