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Leviathan
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Boyd’s Bible Dictionary
:
(aquatic monster). The crocodile is described in Job 41; and probably meant in
Psalm 74:14; 104:26
14
Thou brakest the heads of leviathan in pieces, and gavest him to be meat to the people inhabiting the wilderness. (Psalm 74:14)
26
There go the ships: there is that leviathan, whom thou hast made to play therein. (Psalm 104:26)
.
Concise Bible Dictionary
:
This
is really a
Hebrew
word (
livyathan
), and is generally believed to refer to any
great
sea
or land monster, and especially to
the
crocodile, which comparatively lately has been met
with
in the
river
Kishon
in
Palestine
. The minute description given in Job 41 agrees with
what
is known of the crocodile. He cannot be taken with a hook, nor his
flesh
be filled with
barbed irons
: his scales, which are very close, protect
him
.
Fire
proceeding from his mouth is figurative language. The whole account is
given to
contrast the
mighty
power
of
God
in His
works
, with the littleness of Job.
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Crocodile
The crocodile is able to
remain
a
long
time
under
water
without breathing, and
can
thus approach a waterfowl unperceived and
hold
it
down
till
it is drowned. It then tears it to pieces with its teeth, and swallows the pieces whole.It is thus an apt symbol of the enemy of God’s people (
Psalm 74:14
14
Thou brakest the heads of leviathan in pieces, and gavest him to be meat to the people inhabiting the wilderness. (Psalm 74:14)
).
In
Isaiah 27:1
1
In that day the Lord with his sore and great and strong sword shall punish leviathan the piercing serpent, even leviathan that crooked serpent; and he shall slay the dragon that is in the sea. (Isaiah 27:1)
it
also
typifies
Satan
: “leviathan the piercing
serpent
,
even
leviathan that crooked serpent,” whom God will punish. In
Psalm 104:26
26
There go the ships: there is that leviathan, whom thou hast made to play therein. (Psalm 104:26)
the reference may be to any
sea monster
,
for
it is in connection with the “great and wide sea,” that is, the Mediterranean. In
Job 3:8
8
Let them curse it that curse the day, who are ready to raise up their mourning. (Job 3:8)
it should be translated “leviathan,” instead of “their
mourning
,” and this confirms the general meaning of
some
monster.
Jackson’s
Dictionary of Scripture Proper Names
:
a coiled animal: their burrowing: their union
Call: 1-630-543-1441
“Study to show thyself approved unto God, … rightly dividing the word of truth” (2 Timothy 2:15).
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