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maneh, pound
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“Mandrake” From
Boyd’s Bible Dictionary
:
(field speaker). A narcotic plant, resembling rhubarb, bearing a yellow, aromatic fruit (
Gen. 30:14-16
14
And Reuben went in the days of wheat harvest, and found mandrakes in the field, and brought them unto his mother Leah. Then Rachel said to Leah, Give me, I pray thee, of thy son's mandrakes.
15
And she said unto her, Is it a small matter that thou hast taken my husband? and wouldest thou take away my son's mandrakes also? And Rachel said, Therefore he shall lie with thee to night for thy son's mandrakes.
16
And Jacob came out of the field in the evening, and Leah went out to meet him, and said, Thou must come in unto me; for surely I have hired thee with my son's mandrakes. And he lay with her that night. (Genesis 30:14‑16)
;
Song of Sol. 7:13
13
The mandrakes give a smell, and at our gates are all manner of pleasant fruits, new and old, which I have laid up for thee, O my beloved. (Song of Solomon 7:13)
).
“Pound” From
Boyd’s Bible Dictionary
:
(weight). A weight; the
maneh
(
1 Kings 10:17
17
And he made three hundred shields of beaten gold; three pound of gold went to one shield: and the king put them in the house of the forest of Lebanon. (1 Kings 10:17)
;
Ezra 2:69
69
They gave after their ability unto the treasure of the work threescore and one thousand drams of gold, and five thousand pound of silver, and one hundred priests' garments. (Ezra 2:69)
;
Neh. 7:71
71
And some of the chief of the fathers gave to the treasure of the work twenty thousand drams of gold, and two thousand and two hundred pound of silver. (Nehemiah 7:71)
). One sixtieth of a Grecian
talent
(
Luke 19:13-27
13
And he called his ten servants, and delivered them ten pounds, and said unto them, Occupy till I come.
14
But his citizens hated him, and sent a message after him, saying, We will not have this man to reign over us.
15
And it came to pass, that when he was returned, having received the kingdom, then he commanded these servants to be called unto him, to whom he had given the money, that he might know how much every man had gained by trading.
16
Then came the first, saying, Lord, thy pound hath gained ten pounds.
17
And he said unto him, Well, thou good servant: because thou hast been faithful in a very little, have thou authority over ten cities.
18
And the second came, saying, Lord, thy pound hath gained five pounds.
19
And he said likewise to him, Be thou also over five cities.
20
And another came, saying, Lord, behold, here is thy pound, which I have kept laid up in a napkin:
21
For I feared thee, because thou art an austere man: thou takest up that thou layedst not down, and reapest that thou didst not sow.
22
And he saith unto him, Out of thine own mouth will I judge thee, thou wicked servant. Thou knewest that I was an austere man, taking up that I laid not down, and reaping that I did not sow:
23
Wherefore then gavest not thou my money into the bank, that at my coming I might have required mine own with usury?
24
And he said unto them that stood by, Take from him the pound, and give it to him that hath ten pounds.
25
(And they said unto him, Lord, he hath ten pounds.)
26
For I say unto you, That unto every one which hath shall be given; and from him that hath not, even that he hath shall be taken away from him.
27
But those mine enemies, which would not that I should reign over them, bring hither, and slay them before me. (Luke 19:13‑27)
).
“Maneh” From
Concise Bible Dictionary
:
See
WEIGHTS AND
MEASURES
.
“Pound” From
Concise Bible Dictionary
:
See
WEIGHTS AND
MEASURES
.
Strong’s Dictionary of Hebrew Words:
Number:
4488
(
find all occurrences in KJV Bible
)
Transliteration:
maneh
Phonic:
maw-neh’
Meaning:
from
4487
; properly, a fixed weight or measured amount, i.e. (techn.) a maneh or mina
KJV Usage:
maneh, pound
From
Manners and Customs of the Bible
:
Ezekiel 45:12
12
And the shekel shall be twenty gerahs: twenty shekels, five and twenty shekels, fifteen shekels, shall be your maneh. (Ezekiel 45:12)
. Twenty shekels, five and twenty shekels, fifteen shekels, shall be your
maneh
.
Maneh is supposed by
some
to be
the
origin of the
Latin
moneta and the English
money
; though others
give
to
the word
a different etymology. It was the
standard
pound
among
Hebrew
weights, and the word is rendered “pound” in several passages. See
1 Kings 10:17
17
And he made three hundred shields of beaten gold; three pound of gold went to one shield: and the king put them in the house of the forest of Lebanon. (1 Kings 10:17)
;
Ezra 2:69
69
They gave after their ability unto the treasure of the work threescore and one thousand drams of gold, and five thousand pound of silver, and one hundred priests' garments. (Ezra 2:69)
;
Nehemiah 7:71-72
71
And some of the chief of the fathers gave to the treasure of the work twenty thousand drams of gold, and two thousand and two hundred pound of silver.
72
And that which the rest of the people gave was twenty thousand drams of gold, and two thousand pound of silver, and threescore and seven priests' garments. (Nehemiah 7:71‑72)
. In
this
text it is untranslated. The word
often
occurs on the
Assyrian
inscriptions
also
.
The ordinary maneh in
use
among the Hebrews is supposed to
have
weighed a hundred shekels, or
about
one pound fourteen ounces avoirdupois.
In this text, however, another maneh seems to be mentioned. The
passage
is confessedly obscure, and various interpretations have been given of it.
Some think that
three
distinct manehs are referred to: one of twenty, one of twenty-five, and one of fifteen shekels. Hengstenberg suggests that the maneh was of foreign origin, and that the three different values here attached are the estimates
put
upon it in the different countries where it was
used
.
Others suppose that the text refers to but a single maneh of sixty shekels divided into three parts, 20+25+15. Chardin found this a customary mode of reckoning in the
East
; and though it seems
strange
to us,
yet
if the
custom
was practiced in Ezekiel’s
time
, it was but
natural
that the maneh should be described in this way.
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