Articles on

Psalm 102

Psa. 102:23 KJV (With Strong’s)

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23
He θweakened
`anah (Hebrew #6031)
to depress literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive (in various applications, as follows)
KJV usage: abase self, afflict(-ion, self), answer (by mistake for 6030{/SI}}}6030{/SI}}/SI}}6030}6030{/SI}{/SI}), chasten self, deal hardly with, defile, exercise, force, gentleness, humble (self), hurt, ravish, sing (by mistake for 6030{/SI}}}6030{/SI}}/SI}}6030}6030{/SI}{/SI}), speak (by mistake for 6030{/SI}}}6030{/SI}}/SI}}6030}6030{/SI}{/SI}), submit self, weaken, X in any wise.
Pronounce: aw-naw'
Origin: a primitive root (possibly rather ident. with 6030{/SI}}}6030{/SI}}/SI}}6030}6030{/SI}{/SI} through the idea of looking down or browbeating)
my strength
koach (Hebrew #3581)
from an unused root meaning to be firm; vigor, literally (force, in a good or a bad sense) or figuratively (capacity, means, produce); also (from its hardiness) a large lizard
KJV usage: ability, able, chameleon, force, fruits, might, power(-ful), strength, substance, wealth.
Pronounce: ko'-akh
Origin: or (Dan. 11:6) kowach {ko'-akh}
in the way
derek (Hebrew #1870)
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
KJV usage: along, away, because of, + by, conversation, custom, (east-)ward, journey, manner, passenger, through, toward, (high-) (path-)way(-side), whither(-soever).
Pronounce: deh'-rek
Origin: from 1869
; he shortened
qatsar (Hebrew #7114)
to dock off, i.e. curtail (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative); especially to harvest (grass or grain)
KJV usage: X at all, cut down, much discouraged, grieve, harvestman, lothe, mourn, reap(-er), (be, wax) short(-en, -er), straiten, trouble, vex.
Pronounce: kaw-tsar'
Origin: a primitive root
my days
yowm (Hebrew #3117)
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)
KJV usage: age, + always, + chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), + elder, X end, + evening, + (for) ever(-lasting, -more), X full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, + old, + outlived, + perpetually, presently, + remaineth, X required, season, X since, space, then, (process of) time, + as at other times, + in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), X whole (+ age), (full) year(-ly), + younger.
Pronounce: yome
Origin: from an unused root meaning to be hot
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θ
afflicted.

Cross References

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Ministry on This Verse

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He weakened.
Heb. He afflicted.
Psa. 89:38‑47• 38But thou hast cast off and rejected;{HR}Thou hast been wroth with thine anointed one;
39Thou hast made void the covenant of thy servant;{HR}Thou hast profaned his crown to the ground:
40Thou hast broken down all his hedges,{HR}Thou hast brought his strongholds to ruin.
41All that pass by the way plunder him;{HR}He is become a reproach to his neighbours.
42Thou hast exalted the right hand of his adversaries.{HR}Thou hast made all his enemies to rejoice.
43Yea, thou turnest back the edge of his sword,{HR}And hast not made him stand in the battle.
44Thou hast made his brightness to cease,{HR}And his throne to the earth thou hast cast down.
45Thou hast shortened the days of his youth,{HR}Thou hast covered him with shame. Selah.
46How long, O Jehovah, wilt thou hide thyself forever?{HR}Shall thy wrath burn as fire?
47Remember as to me what [is] life?{HR}Whyfor hast thou created all sons of man (Adam) vanity?
(Psa. 89:38‑47)
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2 Thess. 2:3‑12• 3Let none deceive you in any way; because [it will not be] except the falling away shall have come first, and the man of sin be revealed, the son of perdition;
4he that opposeth and exalteth himself exceedingly against every one called god, or object of veneration; so that he sitteth down in the temple of God, showing himself that he is God.
5Remember ye not that, being yet with you, I told you these things?
6And now ye know that which restraineth, that he may be revealed in his own season.
7For the mystery of lawlessness already worketh: only [there is] one that restraineth now until he be out of the way,
8and then shall be revealed the lawless one, whom the Lord Jesus shall destroy with the breath of his mouth, and bring to nought by the manifestation of his coming;
9whose coming is according to the working of Satan in all power and signs and wonders of falsehood,
10and in all deceit of unrighteousness for those that perish, because they received not the love of the truth that they might be saved.
11And for this cause God sendeth them a working of error that they should believe falsehood,
12that all might be judged who believed not the truth but had pleasure in unrighteousness.
(2 Thess. 2:3‑12)
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1 Tim. 4:1‑3• 1But the Spirit saith expressly that in latter times some shall fall away from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits and teachings of demons,
2by hypocrisy of legendmongers, branded in their own conscience,
3forbidding to marry, [bidding] to abstain from meats which God created for reception with thanksgiving by those faithful and fully acquainted with the truth.
(1 Tim. 4:1‑3)
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2 Tim. 3:1‑17• 1But this know, that in [the] last days grievous times shall be there.
2For men shall be lovers of self, lovers of money, boastful, haughty, blasphemers, disobedient to parents, unthankful, unholy,
3without natural affection, implacable, slanderers, uncontrolled, fierce, haters of good,
4traitors, headstrong, puffed up, pleasure-lovers rather than God-lovers,
5having a form of piety, but having denied the power thereof; and from these turn away.
6For of these are they that enter into houses and lead captive silly women, laden with sins, led by various lusts,
7always learning and never able to come unto knowledge of truth.
8And in the manner that Jannes and Jambres withstood Moses, so do these also withstand the truth, men corrupted in mind, reprobate concerning the faith.
9But they shall not advance farther; for their folly shall be very manifest to all, as theirs also became.
10But thou hast followed closely my teaching, course, purpose, faith, long-suffering, love, patience,
11persecutions, sufferings; what things befell me at Antioch, at Iconium, at Lystra; what persecutions I endured, and out of all the Lord delivered me.
12Yea, and all that desire to live piously in Christ Jesus shall be persecuted.
13But wicked men and impostors shall advance for the worse, deceiving and being deceived.
14But abide thou in those things which thou didst learn and wast persuaded of, knowing of whom thou didst learn [them];
15and that from a babe thou knowest the sacred writings that are able to make thee wise unto salvation through faith that is in Christ Jesus.
16Every scripture [is] God-inspired, and profitable for teaching, for conviction, for correction, for instruction that is in righteousness;
17that the man of God may be complete, furnished thoroughly unto every good work.
(2 Tim. 3:1‑17)
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Rev. 11:2‑19• 2And the court that is without the temple cast out, and measure it not; for it was given to the nations: and the holy city shall they tread forty [and] two months.
3And I will give efficacy to my two witnesses, and they shall prophesy a thousand two hundred and sixty days, clothed with sackcloth.
4These are the two olive trees, and the two lamp-stands that stand before the Lord of the earth.
5And if Anyone desire to hurt them, fire proceedeth out of their mouth, and devoureth their enemies: and if Anyone desire to hurt them, thus must he be killed.
6These have authority to shut the heaven that no rain fall during the days of their prophecy; and they have authority over the waters to turn them into blood, and to smite the earth with every plague as often as they will.
7And when they shall have finished their testimony, the beast that riseth up out of the abyss shall make war with them and shall overcome them and shall kill them.
8And their dead body shall be on the street of the great city which is called spiritually Sodom and Egypt, where also their Lord was crucified.
9And some of the peoples and tribes and tongues and nations see their dead body three days and a half, and do not suffer their dead bodies to be put into a sepulchre.
10And those that dwell on the earth rejoice over them and make merry and shall send gifts to one another, because these two prophets tormented those that dwell on the earth.
11And after the three days and a half the spirit of life from God entered [into] them, and they stood upon their feet, and great fear fell upon those that beheld them.
12And I heard a loud voice out of the heaven saying to them, Come up hither. And they went up to the heaven in the cloud; and their enemies beheld them.
13And in that hour was there a great earthquake, and the tenth of the city fell, and there were slain in the earthquake seven thousand names of men: and the rest became afraid, and gave glory to the God of the heaven.
14The second woe is past; behold, the third woe cometh quickly.
15And the seventh angel sounded; and there were loud voices in the heaven, saying, The kingdom of the world hath become our Lord's and his Christ's, and he shall reign unto the ages of the ages.
16And the twenty-four elders, who sit before God upon their thrones, fell upon their faces and worshipped God,
17saying, We give thee thanks, O Lord God the Almighty, that art and that wast; because thou hast taken thy great power and reigned.
18And the nations were wroth, and thy wrath is come, and the time of the dead to be judged, and to give the reward to thy servants the prophets, and to the saints, and to them that fear thy name, the little and the great; and to destroy those that destroy the earth.
19And there was opened the temple of God [that is] in the heaven, and there was seen the ark of his covenant in his temple; and there were lightnings and voices and thunders [and an earthquake] and great hail.
(Rev. 11:2‑19)
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Rev. 12:13‑17• 13And when the dragon saw that he was cast unto the earth, he persecuted the woman which brought forth the male child.
14And there were given to the woman [the] two wings of the great eagle, that she should fly into the wilderness into her place, where she is nourished there a time and times and half a time from the serpent's face.
15And the serpent cast out of his mouth after the woman water as a river, that he might make her as carried away by a river.
16And the earth helped the woman, and the earth opened her mouth and swallowed up the river which the dragon cast out of his mouth.
17And the dragon was wroth at the woman, and went away to make war with the rest of her seed that keep the commandments of God and have the testimony of Jesus.
(Rev. 12:13‑17)
shortened.
 (vv. 23-27) In these closing verses Christ is presented as a divine Person—God—identified with Jehovah....How can Jehovah intervene in blessing for His people if the Messiah is cut off? For the Messiah can say, “He weakened my strength in the way: he shortened my days.” How can the kingdom be established if the anointed King is cut off? There cannot be a restored kingdom without the King. The answer is disclosed in the great mystery of His Person. The Messiah who identified Himself with His suffering people and was cut off, is none less than Jehovah Himself. (Psalm 102 by H. Smith)
 But He (Christ), the sinless One upon whom all the promises depend, must die. He is taken away in the midst of His days (vs. 23-24a). (Book 4. by B. Anstey)
 {v.24b} God speaks, answering Christ in resurrection; although He has been put to death in this world, He will continue forever in another world. (Book 4. by B. Anstey)

J. N. Darby Translation

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23
He weakened my strength in the way, he shortened my days.

W. Kelly Translation

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23
He weakened my strength in the way,{HR}He shortened my days.