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From:
The New Topical Textbook
By:
Reuben Archer Torrey
• 2 min. read • grade level: 13
God gives reproof to His own children.
2 Sam. 7:14
14
I will be his father, and he shall be my son. If he commit iniquity, I will chasten him with the rod of men, and with the stripes of the children of men: (2 Samuel 7:14)
.
Job 5:17
17
Behold, happy is the man whom God correcteth: therefore despise not thou the chastening of the Almighty: (Job 5:17)
.
Psa. 94:12
12
Blessed is the man whom thou chastenest, O Lord, and teachest him out of thy law; (Psalm 94:12)
.
Psa. 119:67, 71, 75
67
Before I was afflicted I went astray: but now have I kept thy word. (Psalm 119:67)
71
It is good for me that I have been afflicted; that I might learn thy statutes. (Psalm 119:71)
75
I know, O Lord, that thy judgments are right, and that thou in faithfulness hast afflicted me. (Psalm 119:75)
.
Heb. 12:6, 7
6
For whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth, and scourgeth every son whom he receiveth.
7
If ye endure chastening, God dealeth with you as with sons; for what son is he whom the father chasteneth not? (Hebrews 12:6‑7)
.
God gives, to the wicked.
Psa. 50:21
21
These things hast thou done, and I kept silence; thou thoughtest that I was altogether such an one as thyself: but I will reprove thee, and set them in order before thine eyes. (Psalm 50:21)
.
Isa. 51:20
20
Thy sons have fainted, they lie at the head of all the streets, as a wild bull in a net: they are full of the fury of the Lord, the rebuke of thy God. (Isaiah 51:20)
.
Christ sent to give.
Isa. 2:4
4
And he shall judge among the nations, and shall rebuke many people: and they shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruninghooks: nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more. (Isaiah 2:4)
.
Isa. 11:3
3
And shall make him of quick understanding in the fear of the Lord: and he shall not judge after the sight of his eyes, neither reprove after the hearing of his ears: (Isaiah 11:3)
.
The Holy Spirit gives.
John 16:7, 8
7
Nevertheless I tell you the truth; It is expedient for you that I go away: for if I go not away, the Comforter will not come unto you; but if I depart, I will send him unto you.
8
And when he is come, he will reprove the world of sin, and of righteousness, and of judgment: (John 16:7‑8)
.
Christ gives, in love.
Rev. 3:19
19
As many as I love, I rebuke and chasten: be zealous therefore, and repent. (Revelation 3:19)
.
ON ACCOUNT OF
Impenitence.
Matt. 11:20-24
20
Then began he to upbraid the cities wherein most of his mighty works were done, because they repented not:
21
Woe unto thee, Chorazin! woe unto thee, Bethsaida! for if the mighty works, which were done in you, had been done in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long ago in sackcloth and ashes.
22
But I say unto you, It shall be more tolerable for Tyre and Sidon at the day of judgment, than for you.
23
And thou, Capernaum, which art exalted unto heaven, shalt be brought down to hell: for if the mighty works, which have been done in thee, had been done in Sodom, it would have remained until this day.
24
But I say unto you, That it shall be more tolerable for the land of Sodom in the day of judgment, than for thee. (Matthew 11:20‑24)
.
Not understanding.
Matt. 16:9,11
9
Do ye not yet understand, neither remember the five loaves of the five thousand, and how many baskets ye took up? (Matthew 16:9)
11
How is it that ye do not understand that I spake it not to you concerning bread, that ye should beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees? (Matthew 16:11)
. Mar. 7:18.
Luke 24:25
25
Then he said unto them, O fools, and slow of heart to believe all that the prophets have spoken: (Luke 24:25)
.
John 8:43
43
Why do ye not understand my speech? even because ye cannot hear my word. (John 8:43)
.
John 13:7, 8
7
Jesus answered and said unto him, What I do thou knowest not now; but thou shalt know hereafter.
8
Peter saith unto him, Thou shalt never wash my feet. Jesus answered him, If I wash thee not, thou hast no part with me. (John 13:7‑8)
.
Hardness of heart. Mar. 8:17. Mar. 16:14.
Fearfulness. Mar. 4:40.
Luke 24:37, 38
37
But they were terrified and affrighted, and supposed that they had seen a spirit.
38
And he said unto them, Why are ye troubled? and why do thoughts arise in your hearts? (Luke 24:37‑38)
.
Unbelief.
Matt. 17:17, 20
17
Then Jesus answered and said, O faithless and perverse generation, how long shall I be with you? how long shall I suffer you? bring him hither to me. (Matthew 17:17)
20
And Jesus said unto them, Because of your unbelief: for verily I say unto you, If ye have faith as a grain of mustard seed, ye shall say unto this mountain, Remove hence to yonder place; and it shall remove; and nothing shall be impossible unto you. (Matthew 17:20)
. Mar. 16:14.
Vain boasting.
Luke 22:34
34
And he said, I tell thee, Peter, the cock shall not crow this day, before that thou shalt thrice deny that thou knowest me. (Luke 22:34)
.
Hypocrisy.
Matt. 15:7
7
Ye hypocrites, well did Esaias prophesy of you, saying, (Matthew 15:7)
.
Matt. 23:13
13
But woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye shut up the kingdom of heaven against men: for ye neither go in yourselves, neither suffer ye them that are entering to go in. (Matthew 23:13)
. &c.
Reviling Christ.
Luke 23:40
40
But the other answering rebuked him, saying, Dost not thou fear God, seeing thou art in the same condemnation? (Luke 23:40)
.
Unruly conduct.
1 Thess. 5:14
14
Now we exhort you, brethren, warn them that are unruly, comfort the feebleminded, support the weak, be patient toward all men. (1 Thessalonians 5:14)
.
Oppressing our brethren.
Neh. 5:7
7
Then I consulted with myself, and I rebuked the nobles, and the rulers, and said unto them, Ye exact usury, every one of his brother. And I set a great assembly against them. (Nehemiah 5:7)
.
Sinful practices.
Matt. 21:13
13
And said unto them, It is written, My house shall be called the house of prayer; but ye have made it a den of thieves. (Matthew 21:13)
.
Luke 3:19
19
But Herod the tetrarch, being reproved by him for Herodias his brother Philip's wife, and for all the evils which Herod had done, (Luke 3:19)
.
John 2:16
16
And said unto them that sold doves, Take these things hence; make not my Father's house an house of merchandise. (John 2:16)
.
The Scriptures are profitable for.
Psa. 19:7-11
7
The law of the Lord is perfect, converting the soul: the testimony of the Lord is sure, making wise the simple.
8
The statutes of the Lord are right, rejoicing the heart: the commandment of the Lord is pure, enlightening the eyes.
9
The fear of the Lord is clean, enduring for ever: the judgments of the Lord are true and righteous altogether.
10
More to be desired are they than gold, yea, than much fine gold: sweeter also than honey and the honeycomb.
11
Moreover by them is thy servant warned: and in keeping of them there is great reward. (Psalm 19:7‑11)
.
2 Tim. 3:16
16
All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: (2 Timothy 3:16)
.
WHEN FROM GOD,
Is for correction.
Psa. 39:11
11
When thou with rebukes dost correct man for iniquity, thou makest his beauty to consume away like a moth: surely every man is vanity. Selah. (Psalm 39:11)
.
Is despised by the wicked.
Pro. 1:30
30
They would none of my counsel: they despised all my reproof. (Proverbs 1:30)
.
Should not discourage saints.
Heb. 12:5
5
And ye have forgotten the exhortation which speaketh unto you as unto children, My son, despise not thou the chastening of the Lord, nor faint when thou art rebuked of him: (Hebrews 12:5)
.
Pray that it be not in anger.
Psa. 6:1
1
<<To the chief Musician on Neginoth upon Sheminith, A Psalm of David.>> O Lord, rebuke me not in thine anger, neither chasten me in thy hot displeasure. (Psalm 6:1)
.
Should be accompanied by exhortation to repentance.
1 Sam. 12:20-25
20
And Samuel said unto the people, Fear not: ye have done all this wickedness: yet turn not aside from following the Lord, but serve the Lord with all your heart;
21
And turn ye not aside: for then should ye go after vain things, which cannot profit nor deliver; for they are vain.
22
For the Lord will not forsake his people for his great name's sake: because it hath pleased the Lord to make you his people.
23
Moreover as for me, God forbid that I should sin against the Lord in ceasing to pray for you: but I will teach you the good and the right way:
24
Only fear the Lord, and serve him in truth with all your heart: for consider how great things he hath done for you.
25
But if ye shall still do wickedly, ye shall be consumed, both ye and your king. (1 Samuel 12:20‑25)
.
DECLARED TO BE
Better than secret love.
Prov. 27:5
5
Open rebuke is better than secret love. (Proverbs 27:5)
,
Better than the praise of fools, Ecc. 7:5.
An excellent oil.
Psa. 141:5
5
Let the righteous smite me; it shall be a kindness: and let him reprove me; it shall be an excellent oil, which shall not break my head: for yet my prayer also shall be in their calamities. (Psalm 141:5)
.
More profitable to saints, than stripes to a fool.
Prov. 17:10
10
A reproof entereth more into a wise man than an hundred stripes into a fool. (Proverbs 17:10)
.
A proof of faithful friendship.
Prov. 27:6
6
Faithful are the wounds of a friend; but the kisses of an enemy are deceitful. (Proverbs 27:6)
.
LEADS TO
Understanding.
Prov. 15:32
32
He that refuseth instruction despiseth his own soul: but he that heareth reproof getteth understanding. (Proverbs 15:32)
.
Knowledge.
Prov. 19:25
25
Smite a scorner, and the simple will beware: and reprove one that hath understanding, and he will understand knowledge. (Proverbs 19:25)
.
Wisdom.
Prov. 15:31
31
The ear that heareth the reproof of life abideth among the wise. (Proverbs 15:31)
.
Prov. 29:15
15
The rod and reproof give wisdom: but a child left to himself bringeth his mother to shame. (Proverbs 29:15)
,
Honor.
Prov. 13:18
18
Poverty and shame shall be to him that refuseth instruction: but he that regardeth reproof shall be honored. (Proverbs 13:18)
.
Happiness.
Prov. 6:23
23
For the commandment is a lamp; and the law is light; and reproofs of instruction are the way of life: (Proverbs 6:23)
.
Eventually brings more respect than flattery.
Prov. 28:23
23
He that rebuketh a man afterwards shall find more favor than he that flattereth with the tongue. (Proverbs 28:23)
.
Of those who offend, a warning to others.
Lev. 19:17
17
Thou shalt not hate thy brother in thine heart: thou shalt in any wise rebuke thy neighbor, and not suffer sin upon him. (Leviticus 19:17)
.
Acts 5:3, 4, 9
3
But Peter said, Ananias, why hath Satan filled thine heart to lie to the Holy Ghost, and to keep back part of the price of the land?
4
Whiles it remained, was it not thine own? and after it was sold, was it not in thine own power? why hast thou conceived this thing in thine heart? thou hast not lied unto men, but unto God. (Acts 5:3‑4)
9
Then Peter said unto her, How is it that ye have agreed together to tempt the Spirit of the Lord? behold, the feet of them which have buried thy husband are at the door, and shall carry thee out. (Acts 5:9)
.
1 Tim. 5:20
20
Them that sin rebuke before all, that others also may fear. (1 Timothy 5:20)
.
Titus 1:10, 13
10
For there are many unruly and vain talkers and deceivers, specially they of the circumcision: (Titus 1:10)
13
This witness is true. Wherefore rebuke them sharply, that they may be sound in the faith; (Titus 1:13)
.
Hypocrites not qualified to give.
Matt. 7:5
5
Thou hypocrite, first cast out the beam out of thine own eye; and then shalt thou see clearly to cast out the mote out of thy brother's eye. (Matthew 7:5)
.
Ministers are sent to give.
Jer. 44:4
4
Howbeit I sent unto you all my servants the prophets, rising early and sending them, saying, Oh, do not this abominable thing that I hate. (Jeremiah 44:4)
.
Ezek. 3:17
17
Son of man, I have made thee a watchman unto the house of Israel: therefore hear the word at my mouth, and give them warning from me. (Ezekiel 3:17)
.
Ministers are empowered to give.
Mic. 3:8
8
But truly I am full of power by the spirit of the Lord, and of judgment, and of might, to declare unto Jacob his transgression, and to Israel his sin. (Micah 3:8)
.
MINISTERS SHOULD GIVE,
Openly.
1 Tim. 5:20
20
Them that sin rebuke before all, that others also may fear. (1 Timothy 5:20)
.
Fearlessly.
Ezek. 2:3-7
3
And he said unto me, Son of man, I send thee to the children of Israel, to a rebellious nation that hath rebelled against me: they and their fathers have transgressed against me, even unto this very day.
4
For they are impudent children and stiffhearted. I do send thee unto them; and thou shalt say unto them, Thus saith the Lord God.
5
And they, whether they will hear, or whether they will forbear, (for they are a rebellious house,) yet shall know that there hath been a prophet among them.
6
And thou, son of man, be not afraid of them, neither be afraid of their words, though briers and thorns be with thee, and thou dost dwell among scorpions: be not afraid of their words, nor be dismayed at their looks, though they be a rebellious house.
7
And thou shalt speak my words unto them, whether they will hear, or whether they will forbear: for they are most rebellious. (Ezekiel 2:3‑7)
.
With all authority.
Titus 2:15
15
These things speak, and exhort, and rebuke with all authority. Let no man despise thee. (Titus 2:15)
.
With long-suffering, &c.
2 Tim. 4:2
2
Preach the word; be instant in season, out of season; reprove, rebuke, exhort with all longsuffering and doctrine. (2 Timothy 4:2)
.
Unreservedly.
Isa. 58:1
1
Cry aloud, spare not, lift up thy voice like a trumpet, and show my people their transgression, and the house of Jacob their sins. (Isaiah 58:1)
.
Sharply, if necessary.
Titus 1:13
13
This witness is true. Wherefore rebuke them sharply, that they may be sound in the faith; (Titus 1:13)
.
With Christian love.
2 Thess. 3:15
15
Yet count him not as an enemy, but admonish him as a brother. (2 Thessalonians 3:15)
.
They who give, are hated by scorners.
Prov. 9:8
8
Reprove not a scorner, lest he hate thee: rebuke a wise man, and he will love thee. (Proverbs 9:8)
.
Prov. 15:12
12
A scorner loveth not one that reproveth him: neither will he go unto the wise. (Proverbs 15:12)
.
Hatred of, a proof of brutishness.
Prov. 12:1
1
Whoso loveth instruction loveth knowledge: but he that hateth reproof is brutish. (Proverbs 12:1)
.
Hatred of, leads to destruction.
Prov. 15:10
10
Correction is grievous unto him that forsaketh the way: and he that hateth reproof shall die. (Proverbs 15:10)
.
Prov. 29:1
1
He, that being often reproved hardeneth his neck, shall suddenly be destroyed, and that without remedy. (Proverbs 29:1)
.
Contempt of, leads to remorse.
Prov. 5:12
12
And say, How have I hated instruction, and my heart despised reproof; (Proverbs 5:12)
.
Rejection of, leads to error.
Prov. 10:17
17
He is in the way of life that keepeth instruction: but he that refuseth reproof erreth. (Proverbs 10:17)
.
SAINTS SHOULD
Give.
Lev. 19:17
17
Thou shalt not hate thy brother in thine heart: thou shalt in any wise rebuke thy neighbor, and not suffer sin upon him. (Leviticus 19:17)
.
Eph. 5:11
11
And have no fellowship with the unfruitful works of darkness, but rather reprove them. (Ephesians 5:11)
.
Give no occasion for. Phi. 2:15.
Receive kindly.
Psa. 141:5
5
Let the righteous smite me; it shall be a kindness: and let him reprove me; it shall be an excellent oil, which shall not break my head: for yet my prayer also shall be in their calamities. (Psalm 141:5)
.
Love those who give.
Prov. 9:8
8
Reprove not a scorner, lest he hate thee: rebuke a wise man, and he will love thee. (Proverbs 9:8)
.
Delight in those who give.
Pro. 24:25
25
But to them that rebuke him shall be delight, and a good blessing shall come upon them. (Proverbs 24:25)
.
Attention to proof of prudence.
Pro. 15:5
5
A fool despiseth his father's instruction: but he that regardeth reproof is prudent. (Proverbs 15:5)
.
Exemplified.
Samuel,
1
Sam. 13:13.
Nathan,
2 Sam. 12:7-9
7
And Nathan said to David, Thou art the man. Thus saith the Lord God of Israel, I anointed thee king over Israel, and I delivered thee out of the hand of Saul;
8
And I gave thee thy master's house, and thy master's wives into thy bosom, and gave thee the house of Israel and of Judah; and if that had been too little, I would moreover have given unto thee such and such things.
9
Wherefore hast thou despised the commandment of the Lord, to do evil in his sight? thou hast killed Uriah the Hittite with the sword, and hast taken his wife to be thy wife, and hast slain him with the sword of the children of Ammon. (2 Samuel 12:7‑9)
.
Ahijah,
1 Kin. 14:7-11.
Elijah,
1 Kin. 21: 20,
Elisha,
2 Kin. 5:26.
Joab,
1 Chron. 21:3
3
And Joab answered, The Lord make his people an hundred times so many more as they be: but, my lord the king, are they not all my lord's servants? why then doth my lord require this thing? why will he be a cause of trespass to Israel? (1 Chronicles 21:3)
.
Shemaiah,
2 Chr. 12:5
5
Then came Shemaiah the prophet to Rehoboam, and to the princes of Judah, that were gathered together to Jerusalem because of Shishak, and said unto them, Thus saith the Lord, Ye have forsaken me, and therefore have I also left you in the hand of Shishak. (2 Chronicles 12:5)
.
Hanani
,
2 Chr. 16:7
7
And at that time Hanani the seer came to Asa king of Judah, and said unto him, Because thou hast relied on the king of Syria, and not relied on the Lord thy God, therefore is the host of the king of Syria escaped out of thine hand. (2 Chronicles 16:7)
.
Zechariah,
2 Chr. 24:20
20
And the Spirit of God came upon Zechariah the son of Jehoiada the priest, which stood above the people, and said unto them, Thus saith God, Why transgress ye the commandments of the Lord, that ye cannot prosper? because ye have forsaken the Lord, he hath also forsaken you. (2 Chronicles 24:20)
.
Daniel,
Dan. 5:22, 23
22
And thou his son, O Belshazzar, hast not humbled thine heart, though thou knewest all this;
23
But hast lifted up thyself against the Lord of heaven; and they have brought the vessels of his house before thee, and thou, and thy lords, thy wives, and thy concubines, have drunk wine in them; and thou hast praised the gods of silver, and gold, of brass, iron, wood, and stone, which see not, nor hear, nor know: and the God in whose hand thy breath is, and whose are all thy ways, hast thou not glorified: (Daniel 5:22‑23)
.
John the Baptist,
Matt. 3:7
7
But when he saw many of the Pharisees and Sadducees come to his baptism, he said unto them, O generation of vipers, who hath warned you to flee from the wrath to come? (Matthew 3:7)
.
Luke 3:19
19
But Herod the tetrarch, being reproved by him for Herodias his brother Philip's wife, and for all the evils which Herod had done, (Luke 3:19)
.
Stephen,
Acts 7:51
51
Ye stiffnecked and uncircumcised in heart and ears, ye do always resist the Holy Ghost: as your fathers did, so do ye. (Acts 7:51)
.
Peter,
Acts 8:20
20
But Peter said unto him, Thy money perish with thee, because thou hast thought that the gift of God may be purchased with money. (Acts 8:20)
.
Paul,
1 Cor. 1:10-13
10
Now I beseech you, brethren, by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that ye all speak the same thing, and that there be no divisions among you; but that ye be perfectly joined together in the same mind and in the same judgment.
11
For it hath been declared unto me of you, my brethren, by them which are of the house of Chloe, that there are contentions among you.
12
Now this I say, that every one of you saith, I am of Paul; and I of Apollos; and I of Cephas; and I of Christ.
13
Is Christ divided? was Paul crucified for you? or were ye baptized in the name of Paul? (1 Corinthians 1:10‑13)
.
1 Cor. 5:1-5
1
It is reported commonly that there is fornication among you, and such fornication as is not so much as named among the Gentiles, that one should have his father's wife.
2
And ye are puffed up, and have not rather mourned, that he that hath done this deed might be taken away from among you.
3
For I verily, as absent in body, but present in spirit, have judged already, as though I were present, concerning him that hath so done this deed,
4
In the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, when ye are gathered together, and my spirit, with the power of our Lord Jesus Christ,
5
To deliver such an one unto Satan for the destruction of the flesh, that the spirit may be saved in the day of the Lord Jesus. (1 Corinthians 5:1‑5)
.
1 Cor. 6:1-8
1
Dare any of you, having a matter against another, go to law before the unjust, and not before the saints?
2
Do ye not know that the saints shall judge the world? and if the world shall be judged by you, are ye unworthy to judge the smallest matters?
3
Know ye not that we shall judge angels? how much more things that pertain to this life?
4
If then ye have judgments of things pertaining to this life, set them to judge who are least esteemed in the church.
5
I speak to your shame. Is it so, that there is not a wise man among you? no, not one that shall be able to judge between his brethren?
6
But brother goeth to law with brother, and that before the unbelievers.
7
Now therefore there is utterly a fault among you, because ye go to law one with another. Why do ye not rather take wrong? why do ye not rather suffer yourselves to be defrauded?
8
Nay, ye do wrong, and defraud, and that your brethren. (1 Corinthians 6:1‑8)
.
1 Cor. 11:17-22
17
Now in this that I declare unto you I praise you not, that ye come together not for the better, but for the worse.
18
For first of all, when ye come together in the church, I hear that there be divisions among you; and I partly believe it.
19
For there must be also heresies among you, that they which are approved may be made manifest among you.
20
When ye come together therefore into one place, this is not to eat the Lord's supper.
21
For in eating every one taketh before other his own supper: and one is hungry, and another is drunken.
22
What? have ye not houses to eat and to drink in? or despise ye the church of God, and shame them that have not? What shall I say to you? shall I praise you in this? I praise you not. (1 Corinthians 11:17‑22)
.
Gal. 2:11
11
But when Peter was come to Antioch, I withstood him to the face, because he was to be blamed. (Galatians 2:11)
.
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