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135. Beaten Oil

From: Manners and Customs of the Bible

By: James M. Freeman

Exodus 27:20 • 1 min. read • grade level: 9

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Exodus 27:20²⁰And thou shalt command the children of Israel, that they bring thee pure oil olive beaten for the light, to cause the lamp to burn always. (Exodus 27:20). Pure oil-olive beaten for the light.

This is supposed to have been oil which was obtained from olives not fully ripe, and pounded in a mortar instead of being put into a press. It was considered the best and purest, having a whiter color and better flavor, and yielding a clearer light than the ordinary oil from the press. Solomon made an annual present of this sort of oil to Hiram. 1 Kings 5:11¹¹And Solomon gave Hiram twenty thousand measures of wheat for food to his household, and twenty measures of pure oil: thus gave Solomon to Hiram year by year. (1 Kings 5:11). It is also mentioned in Exodus 29:40⁴⁰And with the one lamb a tenth deal of flour mingled with the fourth part of an hin of beaten oil; and the fourth part of an hin of wine for a drink offering. (Exodus 29:40); Leviticus 24:2²Command the children of Israel, that they bring unto thee pure oil olive beaten for the light, to cause the lamps to burn continually. (Leviticus 24:2); Numbers 28:5⁵And a tenth part of an ephah of flour for a meat offering, mingled with the fourth part of an hin of beaten oil. (Numbers 28:5). It may have been what is known as “cold drawn oil.” See note on Psalm 92:10¹⁰But my horn shalt thou exalt like the horn of an unicorn: I shall be anointed with fresh oil. (Psalm 92:10) (#446).

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Manners and Customs of the Bible

• 120. "Third Men"

• 121. Night Watches

• 122. Egyptian Cavalry

• 123. Dancing

• 124. Flesh Pots Diet

• 125. Omer Ephah

• 126. Cleanliness in Worship

• 127. Thorn Fires - Grain Heaps

• 128. Beasts to Be Helped

• 129. Preparation for Festivals

• 130. The Passover

• 131. Feast of Harvest - Feast of Tabernacles;

• 132. Annual Pilgrimages

• 133. Forbidden Seething

• 134. The Cubit

• 135. Beaten Oil

• 136. The Span

• 137. Metallic Idols

• 138. Calf Worship

• 139. Mirrors

• 140. Talents

• 141. The Jewish Tabernacle

• 142. The Ark of the Covenant

• 143. The Table of Show Bread The Golden Candlestick

• 144. The Golden Altar of Incense

• 145. The Great Altar of Burnt Offering

• 146. The Brazen Laver

• 147. The Outer Court

• 148. Priestly Garments

• 149. Forbidden Offerings