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Luke 18

Luke 18:31 KJV (With Strong’s)

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31
Then
ho (Greek #3588)
the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
KJV usage: the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
Pronounce: ho
Origin: ἡ (hay), and the neuter τό (to) in all their inflections
de (Greek #1161)
but, and, etc.
KJV usage: also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English).
Pronounce: deh
Origin: a primary particle (adversative or continuative)
he took
paralambano (Greek #3880)
to receive near, i.e. associate with oneself (in any familiar or intimate act or relation); by analogy, to assume an office; figuratively, to learn
KJV usage: receive, take (unto, with).
Pronounce: par-al-am-ban'-o
Origin: from 3844 and 2983
unto him the twelve
dodeka (Greek #1427)
two and ten, i.e. a dozen
KJV usage: twelve.
Pronounce: do'-dek-ah
Origin: from 1417 and 1176
, and said
epo (Greek #2036)
to speak or say (by word or writing)
KJV usage: answer, bid, bring word, call, command, grant, say (on), speak, tell. Compare 3004.
Pronounce: ep'-o
Origin: a primary verb (used only in the definite past tense, the others being borrowed from 2046, 4483, and 5346)
unto
pros (Greek #4314)
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated)
KJV usage: about, according to , against, among, at, because of, before, between, (where-)by, for, X at thy house, in, for intent, nigh unto, of, which pertain to, that, to (the end that), X together, to (you) -ward, unto, with(-in). In the comparative case, it denotes essentially the same applications, namely, motion towards, accession to, or nearness at.
Pronounce: pros
Origin: a strengthened form of 4253
them
autos (Greek #846)
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative 1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
KJV usage: her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare 848.
Pronounce: ow-tos'
Origin: from the particle αὖ (perhaps akin to the base of 109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward)
, Behold
idou (Greek #2400)
second person singular imperative middle voice of 1492; used as imperative lo!; --behold, lo, see.
Pronounce: id-oo'
, we go up
anabaino (Greek #305)
to go up (literally or figuratively)
KJV usage: arise, ascend (up), climb (go, grow, rise, spring) up, come (up).
Pronounce: an-ab-ah'-ee-no
Origin: from 303 and the base of 939
to
eis (Greek #1519)
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
KJV usage: (abundant-)ly, against, among, as, at, (back-)ward, before, by, concerning, + continual, + far more exceeding, for (intent, purpose), fore, + forth, in (among, at, unto, -so much that, -to), to the intent that, + of one mind, + never, of, (up-)on, + perish, + set at one again, (so) that, therefore(-unto), throughout, til, to (be, the end, -ward), (here-)until(-to), ...ward, (where-)fore, with. Often used in composition with the same general import, but only with verbs (etc.) expressing motion (literally or figuratively).
Pronounce: ice
Origin: a primary preposition
Jerusalem
Hierosoluma (Greek #2414)
Hierosolyma (i.e. Jerushalaim}, the capitol of Palestine
KJV usage: Jerusalem. Compare 2419.
Pronounce: hee-er-os-ol'-oo-mah
Origin: of Hebrew origin (03389)
, and
kai (Greek #2532)
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
KJV usage: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
Pronounce: kahee
Origin: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force
w all things
pas (Greek #3956)
apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole
KJV usage: all (manner of, means), alway(-s), any (one), X daily, + ever, every (one, way), as many as, + no(-thing), X thoroughly, whatsoever, whole, whosoever.
Pronounce: pas
Origin: including all the forms of declension
that are
ho (Greek #3588)
the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
KJV usage: the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
Pronounce: ho
Origin: ἡ (hay), and the neuter τό (to) in all their inflections
written
grapho (Greek #1125)
to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to describe
KJV usage: describe, write(-ing, -ten).
Pronounce: graf'-o
Origin: a primary verb
by
dia (Greek #1223)
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
KJV usage: after, always, among, at, to avoid, because of (that), briefly, by, for (cause) ... fore, from, in, by occasion of, of, by reason of, for sake, that, thereby, therefore, X though, through(-out), to, wherefore, with (-in). In composition it retains the same general importance.
Pronounce: dee-ah'
Origin: a primary preposition denoting the channel of an act
the prophets
ho (Greek #3588)
the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
KJV usage: the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
Pronounce: ho
Origin: ἡ (hay), and the neuter τό (to) in all their inflections
prophetes (Greek #4396)
a foreteller ("prophet"); by analogy, an inspired speaker; by extension, a poet
KJV usage: prophet.
Pronounce: prof-ay'-tace
Origin: from a compound of 4253 and 5346
concerning the Son
ho (Greek #3588)
the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
KJV usage: the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
Pronounce: ho
Origin: ἡ (hay), and the neuter τό (to) in all their inflections
huios (Greek #5207)
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
KJV usage: child, foal, son.
Pronounce: hwee-os'
Origin: apparently a primary word
of man
ho (Greek #3588)
the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
KJV usage: the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
Pronounce: ho
Origin: ἡ (hay), and the neuter τό (to) in all their inflections
anthropos (Greek #444)
man-faced, i.e. a human being
KJV usage: certain, man.
Pronounce: anth'-ro-pos
Origin: from 435 and ὤψ (the countenance; from 3700)
shall be accomplished
teleo (Greek #5055)
to end, i.e. complete, execute, conclude, discharge (a debt)
KJV usage: accomplish, make an end, expire, fill up, finish, go over, pay, perform.
Pronounce: tel-eh'-o
Origin: from 5056
.
w
Psa. 22•  (Psa. 22)
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Isa. 53•  (Isa. 53)

More on:

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Jerusalem,
Prophet,
The Son of Man,
Twelve,
Writing

Cross References

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Ministry on This Verse

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Behold.
Luke 9:22• 22saying, The Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected of the elders, and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and the third day be raised up. (Luke 9:22)
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Luke 24:6‑7• 6He is not here, but is risen: remember how he spoke to you, being yet in Galilee,
 7saying, That the Son of man must be delivered up to the hands of sinners, and be crucified, and rise the third day. (Luke 24:6‑7)
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Matt. 16:21• 21From that time Jesus began to show to his disciples that he must go away to Jerusalem, and suffer many things from the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and the third day be raised. (Matt. 16:21)
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Matt. 17:22‑23• 22And while they abode in Galilee, Jesus said to them, The Son of man is about to be delivered up into [the] hands of men,
 23and they shall kill him; and the third day he shall be raised up. And they were greatly grieved. (Matt. 17:22‑23)
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Matt. 20:17‑19• 17And Jesus, going up to Jerusalem, took the twelve disciples with [him] apart in the way, and said to them,
 18Behold we go up to Jerusalem, and the Son of man will be delivered up to the chief priests and scribes, and they will condemn him to death;
 19and they will deliver him up to the nations to mock and to scourge and to crucify, and the third day he shall rise again. (Matt. 20:17‑19)
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Mark 8:31,9,30‑31• 31And he began to teach them, that the Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected of the elders, and of the chief priests, and of the scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again.
 9And they that had eaten were about four thousand, and he sent them away.
 30And he charged them that they should tell no man about him.
 31And he began to teach them, that the Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected of the elders, and of the chief priests, and of the scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again. (Mark 8:31,9,30‑31)
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Mark 10:32‑34• 32And they were in the way going up to Jerusalem, and Jesus went before them: and they were amazed; and as they followed, they were afraid. And he took again the twelve, and began to tell them what was going to happen to him,
 33saying, Behold, we go up to Jerusalem; and the Son of man shall be delivered up to the chief priests, and to the scribes; and they shall condemn him to death, and shall deliver him up to the nations,
 34and they shall mock him, and shall scourge him, and shall spit upon him, and shall kill him; and after three days he shall rise again. (Mark 10:32‑34)
and.
Luke 24:44‑46• 44And he said unto them, These [are] the words which I spake unto you, while being yet with you, that all that must be fulfilled that is written in the law of Moses and prophets and psalms concerning me.
 45Then he thoroughly opened their understanding to understand the scriptures,
 46and said to them, Thus it is written that the Christ should suffer and arise from [the] dead the third day; (Luke 24:44‑46)
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Psa. 22:1‑31• 1To the chief musician, upon the hind of the dawn; a Psalm of David.{HR}My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?{HR}Far off from my deliverance, the words of my roaring?
 2My God, I call by day, and thou answerest not,{HR}And by night, and there is no silence for me.
 3And thou art holy, inhabiting the praises of Israel.
 4In thee our fathers trusted;{HR}They trusted, and thou dost deliver them.
 5Unto thee they cried and they were delivered;{HR}In thee they trusted and they were not ashamed.
 6But I am a worm and not a man,{HR}A reproach of men and despised of the people.
 7All those who see me mock me,{HR}They open wide with the lip, they shake the head.
 8Commit [thyself] unto Jehovah;{HR}Let him deliver him;{HR}He will deliver him because he hath delighted in him.
 9For thou [art] he that didst bring me forth from the womb,{HR}Causing me to trust upon the breasts of my mother.
 10Upon thee was I cast from the womb;{HR}From the belly of my mother thou [art] my God.
 11Be not far from me,{HR}For trouble is near,{HR}For there is no helper.
 12Many bulls have surrounded me;{HR}Strong ones of Bashan have encompassed me.
 13They opened their mouth upon me,{HR}[Like] a lion tearing in pieces and roaring.
 14I have been poured out like water,{HR}And all my bones have been separated;{HR}My heart has become like wax,{HR}It is melted in the midst of my bowels.
 15My strength has been dried up like a potsherd,{HR}And my tongue is cleaving to my jaws;{HR}And in the dust of death thou settest me.
 16For dogs have surrounded me,{HR}The congregation of evil-doers have encompassed me,{HR}Piercing my hands and my feet.
 17I number all my bones;{HR}They behold, they look upon me.
 18They divide my garments amongst themselves{HR}And upon my vestment they cast lots.
 19But thou, O Jehovah, be not far off;{HR}O my strength, make haste to my help.
 20Deliver my soul from the sword,{HR}Mine only one from the power of the dog.
 21Save me from the mouth of the lion,{HR}And from the horns of the buffaloes{HR}Thou hast answered me.
 22I will declare thy name unto my brethren,{HR}In the midst of the congregation will I praise thee.
 23Ye who fear Jehovah, praise him;{HR}All ye the seed of Jacob, glorify him;{HR}And fear him, all ye the seed of Israel.
 24For he hath not despised nor hath he abhorred the affliction of the poor,{HR}And he hath not hidden his face from him,{HR}And when he cried for help unto him, he heard.
 25Of thee [is] my praise in the great congregation;{HR}I will perform my vows before those who fear him.
 26The humble eat and are satisfied;{HR}They praise Jehovah, who seek him;{HR}Your heart shall live forever.
 27All the ends of the earth shall remember{HR}And shall turn unto Jehovah,{HR}And all tribes of Gentiles shall bow down before thee.
 28For the kingdom is Jehovah's;{HR}And he ruleth among the Gentiles.
 29All the fat ones of the earth have eaten and shall bow down;{HR}Before him shall bend all those who go down to the dust,{HR}And he [who] hath not kept alive his soul.
 30A seed shall serve him;{HR}It shall be declared by the Lord to the generation;
 31They shall come and shall tell his righteousness{HR}To a people that shall be born,{HR}That he hath done [it]. (Psa. 22:1‑31)
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Psa. 69:1‑36• 1To the chief musician, on Shoshannim (lilies) ; of David.{HR}Save me, O God, for the waters have come unto [my] soul.
 2I sink in deep mire where [is] no standing.{HR}I am come into depths of waters,{HR}And the flood overfloweth me.
 3I am wearied in my crying, parched is my throat,{HR}Mine eyes fail, while waiting for my God (Eloah).
 4More than the hairs of my head [are] those hating me without cause,{HR}Strong my destroyers, mine enemies falsely:{HR}What I took not away, then I restored.
 5O God, thou knowest, my foolishness,{HR}And my trespasses from thee are not hid.
 6Let not those be ashamed in me that wait on thee, Adonai Jehovah of hosts;{HR}Let not those be disgraced in me that seek thee, God of Israel.
 7Because on account of thee I have borne reproach;{HR}Disgrace hath covered my face.
 8A stranger I am become to my brethren,{HR}And an alien to my mother's sons;
 9For the zeal of thy house hath eaten me up,{HR}And the reproaches of those reproaching thee fell on me.
 10And I wept [away] my soul in fasting;{HR}And it was for reproaches to me.
 11When I made my clothing sackcloth,{HR}I too was to them for a proverb.
 12Those that sit at the gate talk of me,{HR}And [I am] songs to drinkers of strong drink.
 13But as for me, my prayer [is] to thee,{HR}O Jehovah (in) an acceptable time;{HR}O God, in the abundance of thy mercy answer me,{HR}In the truth of thy salvation.
 14Deliver me from the mire, and let me not sink;{HR}Let me be delivered from those hating me,{HR}And from the depths of waters.
 15Let not the waterflood overflow me,{HR}And let not the deep swallow me up;{HR}And let not the pit shut its mouth upon me.
 16Answer me, O Jehovah, for good [is] thy mercy;{HR}According to the multitude of thy tender mercies turn unto me;
 17And hide not thy face from thy servant,{HR}For I am troubled; speedily answer me.
 18Draw nigh to my soul, redeem it;{HR}Because of mine enemies ransom me.
 19Thou hast known my reproach,{HR}And my shame, and my disgrace;{HR}Before thee [are] all mine adversaries.
 20Reproach hath broken my heart, and I am overwhelmed;{HR}And I looked for mourning, and [there was] none,{HR}And for comforters, and found none.
 21They gave me also gall for my food,{HR}And in my thirst they made me drink vinegar.
 22Let their table before them become a snare,{HR}And for securities a trap;
 23Let their eyes be dark from seeing,{HR}And their loins continually cause to swerve.
 24Pour upon them thine indignation,{HR}And let the heat of thine anger overtake them.
 25Let their habitation be desolate,{HR}In their tents be no dweller.
 26For whom thou hast smitten they persecute,{HR}And to the grief of thy wounded ones they talk.
 27Add iniquity unto their iniquity,{HR}And let them not come into thy righteousness;
 28Let them be blotted from the book of life,{HR}And with righteous ones let them not be written.
 29But I [am] poor and sorrowful:{HR}Let thy salvation, O God, set me on, high.
 30I will praise the name of God with a song,{HR}And I will magnify him with thanksgiving.
 31And it shall please Jehovah more than an ox,{HR}A bullock horned [and] hoofed.
 32The meek have seen [and] are glad;{HR}Ye that seek God, your heart shall live.
 33For Jehovah heareth the needy,{HR}And despiseth not his prisoners.
 34Let heavens and earth praise him,{HR}Seas and everything moving in them.
 35For God will save Zion and build cities of Judah;{HR}And they shall dwell there and possess it.
 36And the seed of his servants shall inherit it,{HR}And the lovers of his name shall dwell therein. (Psa. 69:1‑36)
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Isa. 53:1‑12• 1Who hath believed our report? and to whom hath the arm of Jehovah been revealed?
 2For he shall grow up before him as a tender sapling, and as a root out of dry ground; he hath no form nor comeliness; and when we see him, [there is] no beauty that we should desire him.
 3He is despised and shunned of men, a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief; and like one from whom they hide [their] faces, he was despised, and we esteemed him not.
 4Surely he [it is] hath borne our griefs and carried our sorrows; and we did esteem him stricken, smitten of God, and afflicted.
 5But he [was] wounded for our transgressions, [he was] bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace [was] upon him; and with his stripes we are healed.
 6All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and Jehovah hath laid on him the iniquity of us all.
 7He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth; he was brought as a lamb to the slaughter, and was as a sheep dumb before her shearers, and he opened not his mouth.
 8He was taken from detention and from judgment: and who shall declare his generation for he was cut off out of the land of the living; for the transgression of my people was he stricken.
 9And they made his grave with the wicked, but [he was] with the rich in his death, because he had done no violence, neither [was there] guile in his mouth.
 10Yet it pleased Jehovah to bruise him; he hath put [him] to grief: when thou shalt make his soul an offering for sin, he shall see a seed, he shall prolong [his] days, and the pleasure of Jehovah shall prosper in his hand.
 11From the travail of his soul shall he see, he shall be satisfied; by his knowledge shall my righteous servant instruct the many in righteousness; and he shall bear their iniquities.
 12Therefore will I assign him [a portion] with the great, and he shall divide the spoil with the strong; because he poured out his soul unto death, and was numbered with the transgressors; and he bore the sin of many, and made intercession for the transgressors. (Isa. 53:1‑12)
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Dan. 9:26• 26After the sixty-two weeks shall Messiah be cut off, but not for himself, and shall have nothing; and the people of the prince that shall come shall destroy the city and the sanctuary; and the end thereof will be with a flood, and unto the end of the war desolations are determined. (Dan. 9:26)
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Zech. 13:7• 7Awake, O sword, against my shepherd, and against the man that is my fellow, saith Jehovah of hosts: smite the shepherd, and the sheep shall be scattered: and I will turn mine hand upon the little ones. (Zech. 13:7)
• The prophets had indicated that this was the way in which He would enter into His glory, though the disciples failed to understand it. (“Luke 18” by F.B. Hole)

J. N. Darby Translation

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31
And he took the twelve to him and said to them, Behold, we go up to Jerusalem, and all things that are written of the Son of man by the prophets shall be accomplished;

W. Kelly Translation

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31
And he taking the twelve to [him] said to them, Behold, we go up to Jerusalem, and all the things written by the prophets of the Son of man shall be accomplished;

WK Verse Note

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(Note: Words in italics have been inserted from the J. N. Darby translation where the W. Kelly translation doesn’t exist.)