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1 Corinthians 10

1 Cor. 10:1 KJV (With Strong’s)

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Moreover, brethren, I would not that ye should be ignorant, how that all our fathers were undern the cloud, andp all passed through the sea;

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Ex. 13:21‑22• ²¹And Jehovah went before their face by day in a pillar of a cloud, to lead them in the way; and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light; so that they could go day and night.
²²The pillar of the cloud did not remove from before the people by day, nor the pillar of fire by night. (Ex. 13:21‑22)

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Num. 9:18‑22• ¹⁸According to the commandment of Jehovah the children of Israel journeyed, and according to the commandment of Jehovah they remained encamped; all the days that the cloud dwelt upon the tabernacle they encamped.
¹⁹And when the cloud was long upon the tabernacle many days, then the children of Israel kept the charge of Jehovah, and journeyed not.
²⁰And if it were so that the cloud was a few days upon the tabernacle, according to the commandment of Jehovah they encamped, and according to the commandment of Jehovah they journeyed.
²¹And if it were so that the cloud was there from the evening until the morning, and that the cloud was taken up in the morning, then they journeyed; or a day and a night, and the cloud was taken up, they journeyed;
²²or two days, or a month, or many days, when the cloud was long upon the tabernacle, dwelling upon it, the children of Israel remained encamped, and journeyed not; but when it was taken up, they journeyed. (Num. 9:18‑22)

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Ex. 14:19‑22,29• ¹⁹And the Angel of God, who went before the camp of Israel, removed and went behind them; and the pillar of the cloud went from before them, and stood behind them.
²⁰And it came between the camp of the Egyptians and the camp of Israel; and was a cloud and darkness, and lit up the night; and the one did not come near the other all the night.
²¹And Moses stretched out his hand over the sea; and Jehovah made the sea go back by a strong east wind all the night, and made the sea dry land, and the waters were divided.
²²And the children of Israel went through the midst of the sea on the dry ground; and the waters were a wall to them on their right hand and on their left.
²⁹And the children of Israel walked on dry ground through the midst of the sea; and the waters were a wall to them on their right hand and on their left. (Ex. 14:19‑22,29)

More on:

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Brethren,

Cloud,

Fathers,

Sea

Cross References

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Ministry on This Verse

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1-6: The sacraments of the Jews are types of ours;

7-10: and their punishments,

11-12: examples for us.

13-20: We must flee from idolatry.

21-23: We must not make the Lord's table the table of devils;

24-33: and in

things indifferent we must have regard of our brethren.

I would.

1 Cor. 12:1• ¹Now concerning spiritual things, brethren, I would not have you ignorant. (1 Cor. 12:1)

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1 Cor. 14:38• ³⁸But if anyone is ignorant, let him be ignorant. (1 Cor. 14:38)

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Rom. 11:21• ²¹for if God spared not the natural branches, [fear] lest somehow thee he will not even spare. (Rom. 11:21)

our.

John 4:20• ²⁰Our fathers worshipped in this mountain; and ye say that in Jerusalem is the place where one must worship. (John 4:20)

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Rom. 4:11• ¹¹And he received [the] sign of circumcision as seal of the righteousness of the faith that [he had] in uncircumcision, in order to his being father of all that believe in a state of uncircumcision, that righteousness might be reckoned to them also, (Rom. 4:11)

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Gal. 3:29• ²⁹And if ye [be] Christ's, then are ye Abraham's seed, heirs according to promise. (Gal. 3:29)

were.

Ex. 13:21‑22• ²¹And Jehovah went before their face by day in a pillar of a cloud, to lead them in the way; and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light; so that they could go day and night.
²²The pillar of the cloud did not remove from before the people by day, nor the pillar of fire by night. (Ex. 13:21‑22)

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Ex. 14:19‑20• ¹⁹And the Angel of God, who went before the camp of Israel, removed and went behind them; and the pillar of the cloud went from before them, and stood behind them.
²⁰And it came between the camp of the Egyptians and the camp of Israel; and was a cloud and darkness, and lit up the night; and the one did not come near the other all the night. (Ex. 14:19‑20)

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Ex. 40:34• ³⁴And the cloud covered the tent of meeting, and the glory of Jehovah filled the tabernacle. (Ex. 40:34)

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Num. 9:15‑22• ¹⁵And on the day that the tabernacle was set up, the cloud covered the tabernacle of the tent of testimony; and at even it was upon the tabernacle as the appearance of fire, until the morning.
¹⁶So it was continually: the cloud covered it, and at night it was as the appearance of fire.
¹⁷And when the cloud rose from the tent, then the children of Israel journeyed; and at the place where the cloud stood still, there the children of Israel encamped.
¹⁸According to the commandment of Jehovah the children of Israel journeyed, and according to the commandment of Jehovah they remained encamped; all the days that the cloud dwelt upon the tabernacle they encamped.
¹⁹And when the cloud was long upon the tabernacle many days, then the children of Israel kept the charge of Jehovah, and journeyed not.
²⁰And if it were so that the cloud was a few days upon the tabernacle, according to the commandment of Jehovah they encamped, and according to the commandment of Jehovah they journeyed.
²¹And if it were so that the cloud was there from the evening until the morning, and that the cloud was taken up in the morning, then they journeyed; or a day and a night, and the cloud was taken up, they journeyed;
²²or two days, or a month, or many days, when the cloud was long upon the tabernacle, dwelling upon it, the children of Israel remained encamped, and journeyed not; but when it was taken up, they journeyed. (Num. 9:15‑22)

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Num. 14:14• ¹⁴and they will tell it to the inhabitants of this land: for they have heard that thou, Jehovah, art among this people, that thou, Jehovah, art seen face to face, and that thy cloud standeth over them, and that thou goest before them, by day time in a pillar of cloud, and in a pillar of fire by night. (Num. 14:14)

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Deut. 1:33• ³³who went in the way before you, to search you out a place to pitch your tents in, in fire by night, to show you by what way ye should go, and in a cloud by day. (Deut. 1:33)

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Neh. 9:12,19• ¹²And thou leddest them in the day by a pillar of cloud, and in the night by a pillar of fire, to give them light in the way wherein they should go.
¹⁹yet thou in thy manifold mercies forsookest them not in the wilderness. The pillar of the cloud departed not from over them by day, to lead them on the way; neither the pillar of fire by night, to show them light, and the way wherein they should go. (Neh. 9:12,19)

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Psa. 78:14• ¹⁴And he led them with a cloud by day{HR}And all the night with light of fire. (Psa. 78:14)

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Psa. 105:39• ³⁹He spread a cloud for a covering{HR}And fire to give light [by] night. (Psa. 105:39)

and all.

Ex. 14:19‑22,29• ¹⁹And the Angel of God, who went before the camp of Israel, removed and went behind them; and the pillar of the cloud went from before them, and stood behind them.
²⁰And it came between the camp of the Egyptians and the camp of Israel; and was a cloud and darkness, and lit up the night; and the one did not come near the other all the night.
²¹And Moses stretched out his hand over the sea; and Jehovah made the sea go back by a strong east wind all the night, and made the sea dry land, and the waters were divided.
²²And the children of Israel went through the midst of the sea on the dry ground; and the waters were a wall to them on their right hand and on their left.
²⁹And the children of Israel walked on dry ground through the midst of the sea; and the waters were a wall to them on their right hand and on their left. (Ex. 14:19‑22,29)

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Num. 33:8• ⁸And they removed from before Hahiroth, and passed through the midst of the sea into the wilderness, and went three days' journey in the wilderness of Etham, and encamped in Marah. (Num. 33:8)

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Josh. 4:23• ²³For Jehovah your God dried up the waters of Jordan from before you, until ye were passed over, as Jehovah your God did to the Red Sea, which he dried up from before us, until we were gone over: (Josh. 4:23)

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Neh. 9:11• ¹¹And thou didst divide the sea before them, and they went through the midst of the sea on dry ground; and their pursuers thou threwest into the depths, as a stone into the mighty waters. (Neh. 9:11)

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Psa. 66:6• ⁶He turned sea to dry land;{HR}Through the river they passed on foot;{HR}There did we be glad in him. (Psa. 66:6)

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Psa. 77:16‑20• ¹⁶The waters saw thee, O God, the waters saw thee;{HR}They trembled, yea, the depths were troubled.
¹⁷The thick clouds poured out waters;{HR}The skies sent out a voice,{HR}Yea, thine arrows went abroad.
¹⁸The voice of thy thunder [was] in the whirlwind ;{HR}The lightnings lightened the world; the earth trembled and shook.
¹⁹In the sea [is] thy way, and thy paths in the great waters,{HR}And thy footsteps are not known.
²⁰Thou hast led, as the sheep,{HR}Thy people by the hand of Moses and Aaron. (Psa. 77:16‑20)

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Psa. 78:13,53• ¹³He clave the sea and caused them to pass through{HR}And made the waters to stand as a heap;
⁵³And he led them safely, and they feared not;{HR}And the sea covered their enemies. (Psa. 78:13,53)

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Psa. 106:7‑11• ⁷Our fathers in Egypt understood not thy wonders;{HR}They remembered not the multitude of thy mercies,{HR}But rebelled at the sea, at the Red Sea.
⁸Yet he saved them for his name's sake,{HR}To make known his power.
⁹And he rebuked the Red Sea, and it dried up;{HR}And he made them walk through the depths as the wilderness.
¹⁰And he saved them from the hater's hand,{HR}And redeemed them from the enemy's hand.
¹¹And waters covered their adversaries;{HR}Not one of them was left. (Psa. 106:7‑11)

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Psa. 114:3‑5• ³The sea saw and fled,{HR}The Jordan turned back,
⁴The mountains skipped like rams,{HR}The hills like lambs.
⁵What ailed ([was] to) thee, thou (the) sea, that thou didst flee?{HR}Thou Jordan, that thou turnedst back? (Psa. 114:3‑5)

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Psa. 136:13‑15• ¹³To him that divided the Red Sea into parts;{HR}For his mercy [is] forever;
¹⁴And made Israel pass in its midst;{HR}For his mercy [is] forever;
¹⁵And shook off Pharaoh and his host in the Red sea;{HR}For his mercy [is] forever. (Psa. 136:13‑15)

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Isa. 58:11‑13• ¹¹and Jehovah will guide thee continually, and satisfy thy soul in drought, and make strong thy bones; and thou shalt be like a watered garden, and like a spring of water, whose waters deceive not.
¹²And [they that shall be] of thee shall build the old waste places: thou shalt raise up the foundations of many generations; and thou shalt be called Repairer of the breach, Restorer of paths of habitation.
¹³If thou turn back thy foot from the Sabbath, [from] doing thy pleasure on my holy day, and call the Sabbath a delight, the holy [day] of Jehovah, honourable; and thou honour him, not doing thine own ways, nor finding thine own pleasure, nor speaking [idle] words; (Isa. 58:11‑13)

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Heb. 11:29• ²⁹By faith they passed through the Red Sea, as through dry land, of which the Egyptians made trial and were swallowed up. (Heb. 11:29)

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Rev. 15:2‑3• ²And I saw as a sea of glass mingled with fire, and those that won the victory over the beast, and over his image and over the number of his name, standing upon the sea of glass, having harps of God.
³And they sing the song of Moses the servant of God, and the song of the Lamb, saying, Great and wonderful are thy works, O Lord God the Almighty; just and true are thy ways, thou King of the nations. (Rev. 15:2‑3)

• They are here shown how little security such institutions as baptism and the Lord's supper confer on those who rest in them. (“Notes on 1 Corinthians 10:1-11” by W. Kelly)

J. N. Darby Translation

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For I would not have you ignorant, brethren, that all our fathers were under the cloud, and all passed through the sea;

W. Kelly Translation

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For I would not have you ignorant, brethren, that our fathers were all under the cloud, and all passed through the sea,