Articles on

Psalm 16

Psa. 16:10 KJV (With Strong’s)

+
10
For thou wilt not leave
`azab (Hebrew #5800)
to loosen, i.e. relinquish, permit, etc.
KJV usage: commit self, fail, forsake, fortify, help, leave (destitute, off), refuse, X surely.
Pronounce: aw-zab'
Origin: a primitive root
s my soul
nephesh (Hebrew #5315)
properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
KJV usage: any, appetite, beast, body, breath, creature, X dead(-ly), desire, X (dis-)contented, X fish, ghost, + greedy, he, heart(-y), (hath, X jeopardy of) life (X in jeopardy), lust, man, me, mind, mortally, one, own, person, pleasure, (her-, him-, my-, thy-)self, them (your)-selves, + slay, soul, + tablet, they, thing, (X she) will, X would have it.
Pronounce: neh'-fesh
Origin: from 5314
in hell
sh'owl (Hebrew #7585)
from 7592; Hades or the world of the dead (as if a subterranean retreat), including its accessories and inmates
KJV usage: grave, hell, pit.
Pronounce: sheh-ole'
Origin: or shol {sheh-ole'}
; neither wilt thou suffer
nathan (Hebrew #5414)
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
KJV usage: add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, X avenge, X be ((healed)), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, + cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, X doubtless, X without fail, fasten, frame, X get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), X have, X indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), + lie, lift up, make, + O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, X pull , put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), + sing, + slander, strike, (sub-)mit, suffer, X surely, X take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, + weep, + willingly, + withdraw, + would (to) God, yield.
Pronounce: naw-than'
Origin: a primitive root
thine Holy One
chaciyd (Hebrew #2623)
properly, kind, i.e. (religiously) pious (a saint)
KJV usage: godly (man), good, holy (one), merciful, saint, (un- )godly.
Pronounce: khaw-seed'
Origin: from 2616
to see
ra'ah (Hebrew #7200)
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
KJV usage: advise self, appear, approve, behold, X certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, X indeed, X joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, X be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (fore-, cause to, let) see(-r, -m, one another), shew (self), X sight of others, (e-)spy, stare, X surely, X think, view, visions.
Pronounce: raw-aw'
Origin: a primitive root
corruption
shachath (Hebrew #7845)
a pit (especially as a trap); figuratively, destruction
KJV usage: corruption, destruction, ditch, grave, pit.
Pronounce: shakh'-ath
Origin: from 7743
.

More on:

+

Cross References

+

Ministry on This Verse

+
my.
Psa. 9:17• 17The wicked shall turn back into Sheol{HR}All [the] Gentiles [that are] forgetful of God. (Psa. 9:17)
;
Psa. 49:15• 15Surely God will redeem my soul from the hand of Sheol,{HR}For he will receive me. Selah. (Psa. 49:15)
;
Psa. 49•  (Psa. 49)
:*marg:;
Psa. 139:8• 8If I ascend the heavens, there [art] thou;{HR}And make Sheol my bed, behold, thou [art there]; (Psa. 139:8)
;
Lev. 19:28• 28Ye shall not make any cuttings in your flesh for the dead, nor tattoo any marks on you: I [am] Jehovah. (Lev. 19:28)
;
Num. 6:6• 6{i}All the days that he hath consecrated himself to Jehovah, he shall come near no dead body.{/i} (Num. 6:6)
;
Deut. 32:22• 22{i}For a fire is kindled in mine anger,{HR}And it shall burn into the lowest Sheol,{HR}And shall consume the earth and its produce,{HR}And set fire to the foundations of the mountains.{HR}{/i} (Deut. 32:22)
;
Job 11:8• 8Heights of heaven, what canst thou do?{HR}Deeper than hell, what canst thou know? (Job 11:8)
;
Prov. 15:11• 11Sheol and destruction [are] before Jehovah;{HR}How much more then the hearts of the children of men! (Prov. 15:11)
;
Prov. 27:20• 20{i}Sheol and destruction are insatiable;{HR}So the eyes of man are never satisfied.{/i} (Prov. 27:20)
;
Isa. 5:14• 14Therefore Sheol hath enlarged her desire, and opened her mouth without measure; and their glory, and their multitude, and their tumult, and he that rejoiceth among them, descend [into it]. (Isa. 5:14)
;
Isa. 14:9• 9Sheol from beneath is moved for thee to meet [thee] at thy coming; it stirreth up the giants for thee, all the chief ones of the earth, raising up from their thrones all the kings of the nations. (Isa. 14:9)
;
Amos 9:2• 2{i}Though they dig into Sheol, thence shall my hand take them; and though they climb up to the heavens, thence will I bring them down;{/i} (Amos 9:2)
;
Luke 16:23• 23And in Hades lifting up his eyes, being in torments, he seeth Abraham afar off, and Lazarus in his bosom. (Luke 16:23)
;
Acts 3:15• 15but the Author of life ye killed, whom God raised from [the] dead of which we are witnesses; (Acts 3:15)
;
1 Cor. 15:55• 55Where, death, [is] thy victory? where, death, thy sting? (1 Cor. 15:55)
;
Rev. 1:18• 18and the living one: and I was dead, and, behold, I am alive unto the ages of the ages; and I have the keys of death and of hades. (Rev. 1:18)
;
Rev. 20:13• 13And the sea gave up the dead that were in it; and death and hades gave up the dead that were in them; and they were judged each according to their works. (Rev. 20:13)
hell.The word hell, from the Saxon {hillan} or {helan,} to hide, or from {holl,}, a cavern, though now used only for the place of torment, anciently denoted the concealed or unseen place of the dead in general; corresponding to the Greek [adev,] i.e., [o aidev topos,] the invisible place and the Hebrew {sheol,} from {shaal,} to ask, seek, the place and state of those who are out of the way, and to be sought for.neither.
Acts 2:27‑31• 27because thou wilt not leave my soul to hades nor give thy Holy One to see corruption.
28Thou didst make known to me ways of life; thou wilt make me full of joy with thy countenance.
29Brethren, one may speak with freedom unto you about the patriarch David that he both died and was buried, and his tomb is amongst us unto this day.
30Being therefore a prophet, and knowing that God swore with an oath to him of the fruit of his loins to seat upon his throne,
31he foresaw and spoke about the resurrection of the Christ, that neither was he left to hades nor did his flesh see corruption.
(Acts 2:27‑31)
;
Acts 13:35‑38• 35wherefore also in another [psalm] he saith, Thou wilt not suffer thy holy one to see corruption.
36For David, having in his own generation served the counsel of God fell asleep, and was added to his fathers, and saw corruption.
37But he whom God raised up saw no corruption.
38Be it known to you therefore [men-] brethren, that through this [Man] remission of sins is preached to you;
(Acts 13:35‑38)
;
1 Cor. 15:42,50‑54• 42So also [is] the resurrection of the dead.
50Now this I say, brethren, that flesh and blood cannot inherit God's kingdom, neither doth corruption inherit incorruption.
51Behold, I tell you a mystery: we shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed,
52in an instant, in [the] twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet: for it shall sound, and the dead shall rise incorruptible, and we shall be changed.
53For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal put on immortality.
54But when this corruptible shall have put on incorruption, and this mortal shall have put on immortality, then shall come to pass the word that is written, Death was swallowed up in victory.
(1 Cor. 15:42,50‑54)
thine.
 Christ here depends on Jehovah for His resurrection. He says, Thou wilt not leave, though He could say, Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up. Yet He could say, as perfect man, Father, into thy hands I commend my spirit. (Practical Reflections on the Psalms: Psalms 12-15 by J.N. Darby)
 We find that there must have been death, hades, and the grave, but they are only mentioned as the occasion of the power and faithfulness of Jehovah. The psalm is man living through, with, and in view of God in this world, and so enjoying Him forever in spite of death. (Practical Reflections on the Psalms: Psalm 16 by J.N. Darby)
 Holy One is not here the same as “saints in the earth.” Saints are those set apart—consecrated to God. Thy Holy One is one walking in piety, agreeable to God. It is Christ known in this character. He is also given this name! in psalm 89:19. where read “of thy holy one.” (Practical Reflections on the Psalms: Psalm 16 by J.N. Darby)
 Remark that it is thy Holy One, One who morally belongs to God by the perfection of His character. Christians are such, only full of imperfections. They are saints, set apart to God, but they are also—and are to walk as—the “elect of God, holy and beloved:” and as such to put on the character of grace in which Christ walked. (Practical Reflections on the Psalms: Psalm 16 by J.N. Darby)
 This confidence of the pious soul in the faithfulness of Jehovah, the reasoning of faith from this nature that it could not be otherwise, and the consciousness of relationship with God as His delight, is very beautiful here. It is not, “thou wilt raise me,” but it is not possible in the thought of One in whom is the power of life, that Jehovah should leave the soul that has this life in hades, far from Him in death; and the object of His delight to sink into corruption. This moral confidence and conclusion is exceedingly beautiful. (Practical Reflections on the Psalms: Psalm 16 by J.N. Darby)

J. N. Darby Translation

+
10
For thou wilt not leave my soul to Sheoll, neither wilt thou allow thy Holy Onem to see corruption.

JND Translation Notes

+
l
See Notes to Ps. 6.5 and Matt. 11.23.
m
Or "gracious one," chasid. see Notes to Ps. 4.3; 30.4.

W. Kelly Translation

+
10
For thou wilt not leave my soul in Sheol;{HR}Thoua wilt not suffer thine holy one to see corruption.

WK Translation Notes

+
a
Hades.