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Boyd’s Bible Dictionary
:
(
joy
). Ornament (
Gen. 24:22
22
And it came to pass, as the camels had done drinking, that the man took a golden earring of half a shekel weight, and two bracelets for her hands of ten shekels weight of gold; (Genesis 24:22)
;
Num. 31:50
50
We have therefore brought an oblation for the Lord, what every man hath gotten, of jewels of gold, chains, and bracelets, rings, earrings, and tablets, to make an atonement for our souls before the Lord. (Numbers 31:50)
).
Concise Bible Dictionary
:
A general name for costly ornaments of
dress
, of
silver
,
gold
, or precious
stones
(
Ex. 3:22
22
But every woman shall borrow of her neighbor, and of her that sojourneth in her house, jewels of silver, and jewels of gold, and raiment: and ye shall put them upon your sons, and upon your daughters; and ye shall spoil the Egyptians. (Exodus 3:22)
;
Song of Sol. 7:1
1
How beautiful are thy feet with shoes, O prince's daughter! the joints of thy thighs are like jewels, the work of the hands of a cunning workman. (Song of Solomon 7:1)
;
Isa. 3:21
21
The rings, and nose jewels, (Isaiah 3:21)
;
Hos. 2:13
13
And I will visit upon her the days of Baalim, wherein she burned incense to them, and she decked herself with her earrings and her jewels, and she went after her lovers, and forgat me, saith the Lord. (Hosea 2:13)
, and others). In
Genesis 24:53
53
And the servant brought forth jewels of silver, and jewels of gold, and raiment, and gave them to Rebekah: he gave also to her brother and to her mother precious things. (Genesis 24:53)
the word
is used for the equipment of the
bride
. In
Malachi 3:17
17
And they shall be mine, saith the Lord of hosts, in that day when I make up my jewels; and I will spare them, as a man spareth his own son that serveth him. (Malachi 3:17)
it is used symbolically for the
remnant
that will be precious to the
Lord
of hosts in a future
day
, as the saints are now during the rejection of
the Lord
Jesus
by
the world
.
“476. Jewels - Necklaces” From
Manners and Customs of the Bible
:
Song of Solomon 1:10
10
Thy cheeks are comely with rows of jewels, thy neck with chains of gold. (Song of Solomon 1:10)
. Thy cheeks are comely with rows of
jewels
, thy neck with
chains
of
gold
.
1. Eastern women
sometimes
have a cord of gold around their
head
at the
forehead
, on which are strung precious
stones
of various sorts, which hang down over the cheeks of the fair wearers. Thus their “cheeks are comely with rows of jewels.”
2. Neck chains were made of gold or other metal, or else consisted of strings of pearls, corals, and precious stones. They were sometimes made of gold-pieces shaped like a half-
moon
. Such are referred to in
Isaiah 3:18
18
In that day the Lord will take away the bravery of their tinkling ornaments about their feet, and their cauls, and their round tires like the moon, (Isaiah 3:18)
: “round tires like the moon.” See also note on Judges 8 :21 (#231). These necklaces hung low down upon the breast, and were worn both by men and women. See
Proverbs 1:9; 3:3
9
For they shall be an ornament of grace unto thy head, and chains about thy neck. (Proverbs 1:9)
3
Let not mercy and truth forsake thee: bind them about thy neck; write them upon the table of thine heart: (Proverbs 3:3)
. This was the
custom
among the
Egyptians
as well as the Hebrews;
Joseph
had a gold chain
put
around his neck by
Pharaoh
(
Gen. 41:42
42
And Pharaoh took off his ring from his hand, and put it upon Joseph's hand, and arrayed him in vestures of fine linen, and put a gold chain about his neck; (Genesis 41:42)
). The
Medes
,
Persians
,
Babylonians
, and other ancient nations, followed the same custom. See
Daniel 5:7,16,29
7
The king cried aloud to bring in the astrologers, the Chaldeans, and the soothsayers. And the king spake, and said to the wise men of Babylon, Whosoever shall read this writing, and show me the interpretation thereof, shall be clothed with scarlet, and have a chain of gold about his neck, and shall be the third ruler in the kingdom. (Daniel 5:7)
16
And I have heard of thee, that thou canst make interpretations, and dissolve doubts: now if thou canst read the writing, and make known to me the interpretation thereof, thou shalt be clothed with scarlet, and have a chain of gold about thy neck, and shalt be the third ruler in the kingdom. (Daniel 5:16)
29
Then commanded Belshazzar, and they clothed Daniel with scarlet, and put a chain of gold about his neck, and made a proclamation concerning him, that he should be the third ruler in the kingdom. (Daniel 5:29)
. Neck chains are also referred to in
Song of Solomon 4:9
9
Thou hast ravished my heart, my sister, my spouse; thou hast ravished my heart with one of thine eyes, with one chain of thy neck. (Song of Solomon 4:9)
;
Ezekiel 16:11
11
I decked thee also with ornaments, and I put bracelets upon thy hands, and a chain on thy neck. (Ezekiel 16:11)
.
“485. Jewelry and Vials” From
Manners and Customs of the Bible
:
Isaiah 3:19
19
The chains, and the bracelets, and the mufflers, (Isaiah 3:19)
. The
chains
, and the bracelets, and the mufflers.
1. Netiphoth, “chains,” were properly pendents, or
ear
-drops. See note on
Genesis 35:4
4
And they gave unto Jacob all the strange gods which were in their hand, and all their earrings which were in their ears; and Jacob hid them under the oak which was by Shechem. (Genesis 35:4)
(#66).
2. Sheroth, “bracelets,” were probably bracelets made of
gold
wire, and wreathed or woven.
3. Realoth, “mufflers,” were thin nails. The
Hebrew
name was given to them because of their tremulous or fluttering motion.
Related Books and Articles:
485. Jewelry and Vials
From:
Manners and Customs of the Bible
By:
James M. Freeman
Narrator:
Chris Genthree
Duration:
1min
476. Jewels - Necklaces
From:
Manners and Customs of the Bible
By:
James M. Freeman
Narrator:
Chris Genthree
Duration:
1min
Call: 1-630-543-1441
“Study to show thyself approved unto God, … rightly dividing the word of truth” (2 Timothy 2:15).
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