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Hebrews 5

He. 5:7 KJV (With Strong’s)

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7
Who
hos (Greek #3739)
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
KJV usage: one, (an-, the) other, some, that, what, which, who(-m, -se), etc. See also 3757.
Pronounce: hos
Origin: ἥ (hay), and neuter ὅ (ho) probably a primary word (or perhaps a form of the article 3588)
in
en (Greek #1722)
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
KJV usage: about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (... sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different) preposition.
Pronounce: en
Origin: a primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between 1519 and 1537)
the days
ho (Greek #3588)
the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
KJV usage: the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
Pronounce: ho
Origin: ἡ (hay), and the neuter τό (to) in all their inflections
hemera (Greek #2250)
day, i.e. (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context)
KJV usage: age, + alway, (mid-)day (by day, (-ly)), + for ever, judgment, (day) time, while, years.
Pronounce: hay-mer'-ah
Origin: feminine (with 5610 implied) of a derivative of ἧμαι (to sit; akin to the base of 1476) meaning tame, i.e. gentle
of
ho (Greek #3588)
the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
KJV usage: the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
Pronounce: ho
Origin: ἡ (hay), and the neuter τό (to) in all their inflections
sarx (Greek #4561)
flesh (as stripped of the skin), i.e. (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food), or (by extension) the body (as opposed to the soul (or spirit), or as the symbol of what is external, or as the means of kindred), or (by implication) human nature (with its frailties (physically or morally) and passions), or (specially), a human being (as such)
KJV usage: carnal(-ly, + -ly minded), flesh(-ly).
Pronounce: sarx
Origin: probably from the base of 4563
his
autos (Greek #846)
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative 1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
KJV usage: her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare 848.
Pronounce: ow-tos'
Origin: from the particle αὖ (perhaps akin to the base of 109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward)
flesh
sarx (Greek #4561)
flesh (as stripped of the skin), i.e. (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food), or (by extension) the body (as opposed to the soul (or spirit), or as the symbol of what is external, or as the means of kindred), or (by implication) human nature (with its frailties (physically or morally) and passions), or (specially), a human being (as such)
KJV usage: carnal(-ly, + -ly minded), flesh(-ly).
Pronounce: sarx
Origin: probably from the base of 4563
, when he had offered up
prosphero (Greek #4374)
to bear towards, i.e. lead to, tender (especially to God), treat
KJV usage: bring (to, unto), deal with, do, offer (unto, up), present unto, put to.
Pronounce: pros-fer'-o
Origin: from 4314 and 5342 (including its alternate)
prayers
te (Greek #5037)
both or also (properly, as correlation of 2532)
KJV usage: also, and, both, even, then, whether. Often used in composition, usually as the latter participle.
Pronounce: teh
Origin: a primary particle (enclitic) of connection or addition
deesis (Greek #1162)
a petition
KJV usage: prayer, request, supplication.
Pronounce: deh'-ay-sis
Origin: from 1189
m and
kai (Greek #2532)
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
KJV usage: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
Pronounce: kahee
Origin: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force
supplications
hiketeria (Greek #2428)
intreaty
KJV usage: supplication.
Pronounce: hik-et-ay-ree'-ah
Origin: from a derivative of the base of 2425 (through the idea of approaching for a favor)
with
meta (Greek #3326)
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with which it is joined; occupying an intermediate position between 575 or 1537 and 1519 or 4314; less intimate than 1722 and less close than 4862)
KJV usage: after(-ward), X that he again, against, among, X and, + follow, hence, hereafter, in, of, (up-)on, + our, X and setting, since, (un-)to, + together, when, with (+ -out). Often used in composition, in substantially the same relations of participation or proximity, and transfer or sequence.
Pronounce: met-ah'
Origin: a primary preposition (often used adverbially)
strong
ischuros (Greek #2478)
forcible (literally or figuratively)
KJV usage: boisterous, mighty(-ier), powerful, strong(-er, man), valiant.
Pronounce: is-khoo-ros'
Origin: from 2479
crying
krauge (Greek #2906)
an outcry (in notification, tumult or grief)
KJV usage: clamour, cry(-ing).
Pronounce: krow-gay'
Origin: from 2896
and
kai (Greek #2532)
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
KJV usage: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
Pronounce: kahee
Origin: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force
tears
dakru (Greek #1144)
a tear
KJV usage: tear.
Pronounce: dak'-roo
Origin: or δάκρυον (dak'-roo-on) of uncertain affinity
unto
pros (Greek #4314)
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated)
KJV usage: about, according to , against, among, at, because of, before, between, (where-)by, for, X at thy house, in, for intent, nigh unto, of, which pertain to, that, to (the end that), X together, to (you) -ward, unto, with(-in). In the comparative case, it denotes essentially the same applications, namely, motion towards, accession to, or nearness at.
Pronounce: pros
Origin: a strengthened form of 4253
him that was able
dunamai (Greek #1410)
to be able or possible
KJV usage: be able, can (do, + -not), could, may, might, be possible, be of power.
Pronounce: doo'-nam-ahee
Origin: of uncertain affinity
n to save
sozo (Greek #4982)
to save, i.e. deliver or protect (literally or figuratively)
KJV usage: heal, preserve, save (self), do well, be (make) whole.
Pronounce: sode'-zo
Origin: from a primary σῶς (contraction for obsolete σάος, "safe")
him
autos (Greek #846)
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative 1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
KJV usage: her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare 848.
Pronounce: ow-tos'
Origin: from the particle αὖ (perhaps akin to the base of 109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward)
from
ek (Greek #1537)
or ἐξ (ex) a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause; literal or figurative; direct or remote)
KJV usage: after, among, X are, at, betwixt(-yond), by (the means of), exceedingly, (+ abundantly above), for(- th), from (among, forth, up), + grudgingly, + heartily, X heavenly, X hereby, + very highly, in, ...ly, (because, by reason) of, off (from), on, out among (from, of), over, since, X thenceforth, through, X unto, X vehemently, with(-out). Often used in composition, with the same general import; often of completion.
Pronounce: ek
death
thanatos (Greek #2288)
(properly, an adjective used as a noun) death (literally or figuratively)
KJV usage: X deadly, (be...) death.
Pronounce: than'-at-os
Origin: from 2348
, and
kai (Greek #2532)
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
KJV usage: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
Pronounce: kahee
Origin: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force
was heard
eisakouo (Greek #1522)
to listen to
KJV usage: hear.
Pronounce: ice-ak-oo'-o
Origin: from 1519 and 191
ηin
apo (Greek #575)
"off," i.e. away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
KJV usage: (X here-)after, ago, at, because of, before, by (the space of), for(-th), from, in, (out) of, off, (up-)on(-ce), since, with. In composition (as a prefix) it usually denotes separation, departure, cessation, completion, reversal, etc.
Pronounce: apo'
Origin: a primary particle
that he feared
ho (Greek #3588)
the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
KJV usage: the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
Pronounce: ho
Origin: ἡ (hay), and the neuter τό (to) in all their inflections
eulabeia (Greek #2124)
properly, caution, i.e. (religiously) reverence (piety); by implication, dread (concretely)
KJV usage: fear(-ed).
Pronounce: yoo-lab'-i-ah
Origin: from 2126
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ho (Greek #3588)
the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
KJV usage: the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
Pronounce: ho
Origin: ἡ (hay), and the neuter τό (to) in all their inflections

More on:

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Cross References

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Ministry on This Verse

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the.
when.
Sal. 22:1‑21• 1Al Músico principal, sobre Ajeleth-sahar Salmo de David. Dios mío, Dios mío, ¿por qué me has dejado? ¿Por qué estás lejos de mi salud, y de las palabras de mi clamor?
2Dios mío, clamo de día, y no oyes; Y de noche, y no hay para mí silencio.
3Tú empero eres santo, Tú que habitas entre las alabanzas de Israel.
4En ti esperaron nuestros padres: Esperaron, y tú los libraste.
5Clamaron á ti, y fueron librados: Esperaron en ti, y no se avergonzaron.
6Mas yo soy gusano, y no hombre; Oprobio de los hombres, y desecho del pueblo.
7Todos los que me ven, escarnecen de mí; Estiran los labios, menean la cabeza, diciendo:
8Remítese á Jehová, líbrelo; Sálvele, puesto que en él se complacía.
9Empero tú eres el que me sacó del vientre, El que me haces esperar desde que estaba á los pechos de mi madre.
10Sobre ti fuí echado desde la matriz: Desde el vientre de mi madre, tú eres mi Dios.
11No te alejes de mí, porque la angustia está cerca; Porque no hay quien ayude.
12Hanme rodeado muchos toros; Fuertes toros de Basán me han cercado.
13Abrieron sobre mí su boca, Como león rapante y rugiente.
14Heme escurrido como aguas, Y todos mis huesos se descoyuntaron: Mi corazón fué como cera, Desliéndose en medio de mis entrañas.
15Secóse como un tiesto mi vigor, Y mi lengua se pegó á mi paladar; Y me has puesto en el polvo de la muerte.
16Porque perros me han rodeado, Hame cercado cuadrilla de malignos: Horadaron mis manos y mis pies.
17Contar puedo todos mis huesos; Ellos miran, considéranme.
18Partieron entre sí mis vestidos, Y sobre mi ropa echaron suertes.
19Mas tú, Jehová, no te alejes; Fortaleza mía, apresúrate para mi ayuda.
20Libra de la espada mi alma; Del poder del perro mi única.
21Sálvame de la boca del león, Y óyeme librándome de los cuernos de los unicornios.
(Sal. 22:1‑21)
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Sal. 69:1• 1Al Músico principal: sobre Sosannim: Salmo de David. Sálvame, oh Dios, Porque las aguas han entrado hasta el alma. (Sal. 69:1)
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Sal. 88:1• 1Canción: Salmo para los hijos de Coré: al Músico principal: para cantar sobre Mahalath; Masquil de Hemán Ezrahita. Oh Jehová, Dios de mi salud, Día y noche clamo delante de ti. (Sal. 88:1)
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Mt. 26:28‑44• 28Porque esto es mi sangre del nuevo pacto, la cual es derramada por muchos para remisión de los pecados.
29Y os digo, que desde ahora no beberé más de este fruto de la vid, hasta aquel día, cuando lo tengo de beber nuevo con vosotros en el reino de mi Padre.
30Y habiendo cantado el himno, salieron al monte de las Olivas.
31Entonces Jesús les dice: Todos vosotros seréis escandalizados en mí esta noche; porque escrito está: Heriré al Pastor, y las ovejas de la manada serán dispersas.
32Mas después que haya resucitado, iré delante de vosotros á Galilea.
33Y respondiendo Pedro, le dijo: Aunque todos sean escandalizados en ti, yo nunca seré escandalizado.
34Jesús le dice: De cierto te digo que esta noche, antes que el gallo cante, me negarás tres veces.
35Dícele Pedro. Aunque me sea menester morir contigo, no te negaré. Y todos los discípulos dijeron lo mismo.
36Entonces llegó Jesús con ellos á la aldea que se llama Gethsemaní, y dice á sus discípulos: Sentaos aquí, hasta que vaya allí y ore.
37Y tomando á Pedro, y á los dos hijos de Zebedeo, comenzó á entristecerse y á angustiarse en gran manera.
38Entonces Jesús les dice: Mi alma está muy triste hasta la muerte; quedaos aquí, y velad conmigo.
39Y yéndose un poco más adelante, se postró sobre su rostro, orando, y diciendo: Padre mío, si es posible, pase de mí este vaso; empero no como yo quiero, sino como tú.
40Y vino á sus discípulos, y los halló durmiendo, y dijo á Pedro: ¿Así no habéis podido velar conmigo una hora?
41Velad y orad, para que no entréis en tentación: el espíritu á la verdad está presto, mas la carne enferma.
42Otra vez fué, segunda vez, y oró diciendo. Padre mío, si no puede este vaso pasar de mí sin que yo lo beba, hágase tu voluntad.
43Y vino, y los halló otra vez durmiendo; porque los ojos de ellos estaban agravados.
44Y dejándolos fuése de nuevo, y oró tercera vez, diciendo las mismas palabras.
(Mt. 26:28‑44)
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Mr. 14:32‑39• 32Y vienen al lugar que se llama Gethsemaní, y dice á sus discípulos: Sentaos aquí, entre tanto que yo oro.
33Y toma consigo á Pedro y á Jacobo y á Juan, y comenzó á atemorizarse, y á angustiarse.
34Y les dice: Está muy triste mi alma, hasta la muerte: esperad aquí y velad.
35Y yéndose un poco adelante, se postró en tierra, y oro que si fuese posible, pasase de él aquella hora,
36Y decía: Abba, Padre, todas las cosas son á ti posibles: traspasa de mí este vaso; empero no lo que yo quiero, sino lo que tú.
37Y vino y los halló durmiendo; y dice á Pedro: ¿Simón, duermes? ¿No has podido velar una hora?
38Velad y orad, para que no entréis en tentación: el espíritu á la verdad es presto, mas la carne enferma.
39Y volviéndose á ir, oró, y dijo las mismas palabras.
(Mr. 14:32‑39)
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Lv. 2:2• 2Y la traerá á los sacerdotes, hijos de Aarón; y de ello tomará el sacerdote su puño lleno de su flor de harina y de su aceite, con todo su incienso, y lo hará arder sobre el altar: ofrenda encendida para recuerdo, de olor suave á Jehová. (Lv. 2:2)
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Lv. 4:4‑14• 4Y traerá el becerro á la puerta del tabernáculo del testimonio delante de Jehová, y pondrá su mano sobre la cabeza del becerro, y lo degollará delante de Jehová.
5Y el sacerdote ungido tomará de la sangre del becerro, y la traerá al tabernáculo del testimonio;
6Y mojará el sacerdote su dedo en la sangre, y rociará de aquella sangre siete veces delante de Jehová, hacia el velo del santuario.
7Y pondrá el sacerdote de la sangre sobre los cuernos del altar del perfume aromático, que está en el tabernáculo del testimonio delante de Jehová: y echará toda la sangre del becerro al pie del altar del holocausto, que está á la puerta del tabernáculo del testimonio.
8Y tomará del becerro para la expiación todo su sebo, el sebo que cubre los intestinos, y todo el sebo que está sobre las entrañas,
9Y los dos riñones, y el sebo que está sobre ellos, y el que está sobre los ijares, y con los riñones quitará el redaño de sobre el hígado,
10De la manera que se quita del buey del sacrificio de las paces: y el sacerdote lo hará arder sobre el altar del holocausto.
11Y el cuero del becerro, y toda su carne, con su cabeza, y sus piernas, y sus intestinos, y su estiércol,
12En fin, todo el becerro sacará fuera del campo, á un lugar limpio, donde se echan las cenizas, y lo quemará al fuego sobre la leña: en donde se echan las cenizas será quemado.
13Y si toda la congregación de Israel hubiere errado, y el negocio estuviere oculto á los ojos del pueblo, y hubieren hecho algo contra alguno de los mandamientos de Jehová en cosas que no se han de hacer, y fueren culpables;
14Luego que fuere entendido el pecado sobre que delinquieron, la congregación ofrecerá un becerro por expiación, y lo traerán delante del tabernáculo del testimonio.
(Lv. 4:4‑14)
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Jn. 17:1• 1Estas cosas habló Jesús, y levantados los ojos al cielo, dijo: Padre, la hora es llegada; glorifica á tu Hijo, para que también tu Hijo te glorifique á ti; (Jn. 17:1)
with.
tears.
unto.
and.
He. 13:20• 20Y el Dios de paz que sacó de los muertos á nuestro Señor Jesucristo, el gran pastor de las ovejas, por la sangre del testamento eterno, (He. 13:20)
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Sal. 18:19‑20• 19Y sacóme á anchura: Libróme, porque se agradó de mí.
20Hame pagado Jehová conforme á mi justicia: Conforme á la limpieza de mis manos me ha vuelto.
(Sal. 18:19‑20)
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Sal. 22:21,24• 21Sálvame de la boca del león, Y óyeme librándome de los cuernos de los unicornios.
24Porque no menospreció ni abominó la aflicción del pobre, Ni de él escondió su rostro; Sino que cuando clamó á él, oyóle.
(Sal. 22:21,24)
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Sal. 40:1‑3• 1Al Músico principal: Salmo de David. Resignadamente esperé á Jehová, E inclinóse á mí, y oyó mi clamor.
2E hízome sacar de un lago de miseria, del lodo cenagoso; Y puso mis pies sobre peña, y enderezó mis pasos.
3Puso luego en mi boca canción nueva, alabanza á nuestro Dios. Verán esto muchos, y temerán, Y esperarán en Jehová.
(Sal. 40:1‑3)
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Sal. 69:13‑16• 13Empero yo enderezaba mi oración á ti, oh Jehová, al tiempo de tu buena voluntad: Oh Dios, por la multitud de tu misericordia, Por la verdad de tu salud, óyeme.
14Sácame del lodo, y no sea yo sumergido: Sea yo libertado de los que me aborrecen, y del profundo de las aguas.
15No me anegue el ímpetu de las aguas, Ni me suerba la hondura, Ni el pozo cierre sobre mí su boca.
16Oyeme, Jehová, porque apacible es tu misericordia; Mírame conforme á la multitud de tus miseraciones.
(Sal. 69:13‑16)
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Is. 49:8• 8Así dijo Jehová: En hora de contentamiento te oí, y en el día de salud te ayudé: y guardarte he, y te daré por alianza del pueblo, para que levantes la tierra, para que heredes asoladas heredades; (Is. 49:8)
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Jn. 11:42• 42Que yo sabía que siempre me oyes; mas por causa de la compañía que está alrededor, lo dije, para que crean que tú me has enviado. (Jn. 11:42)
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Jn. 17:4‑5• 4Yo te he glorificado en la tierra: he acabado la obra que me diste que hiciese.
5Ahora pues, Padre, glorifícame tú cerca de ti mismo con aquella gloria que tuve cerca de ti antes que el mundo fuese.
(Jn. 17:4‑5)
in that he feared.
or, for his piety.
 Gethsemane, and the cross, or the first part of Psalm 22, are the best comment on verse 7. (Hebrews 5:7-10 by W. Kelly)
 And if ever prayers and supplications, if ever strong crying and tears, were realities for the heart before God, His were. For His divine nature screened Him from no pain, grief, or humiliation, or suffering, but rather gave competency of person to endure perfectly, while all was accepted in absolute dependence on, and subjection to, His Father. There was not a particle of hardness or insensibility in Christ. (Hebrews 5:7-10 by W. Kelly)
 Christ therefore, besides that which fell exclusively on Him as the propitiation for our sins in vindicating God at all cost sacrificially, knew as no saint ever did all that can befall holiness and love in a world and in the midst of a people alienated from God. As at the beginning Satan sought to attract Him from the path of lowly, suffering, and absolute obedience, by temptations subtly suited to the circumstances, so he assailed Him at the end with the terrors of death, and of such a death! But all was in vain. He suffered, but did not succumb. (Hebrews 5:7-10 by W. Kelly)
 Whatever His inward and unwavering confidence, He could have no public answer till resurrection when He was saved and out of death. (Hebrews 5:7-10 by W. Kelly)
 But His glory ... does not bring Him near to the miseries of men. It is His history on earth which makes us feel how truly able He is to take part in them. (Hebrews 5 by J.N. Darby)
 His piety, the right estimation of the position in which sinful man was found, and what must come from God because of it. (Hebrews 5 by J.N. Darby)
 If He is to succor and support His people through their wilderness journey, He Himself must enter into the sorrows and difficulties of the way. (Christ's Sufferings and Call to Priesthood: Hebrews 5:1-10 by H. Smith)
 In Gethsemane the enemy sought to turn the Lord from the path of obedience by pressing upon Him the terror of death….Nevertheless, His very perfection as Man led Him to feel the terror of all that was before Him and to express His feelings in strong crying and tears. (Christ's Sufferings and Call to Priesthood: Hebrews 5:1-10 by H. Smith)
 In all this sore trial He was heard because of His piety, which brought God into every circumstance by dependence and confidence in Him. (Christ's Sufferings and Call to Priesthood: Hebrews 5:1-10 by H. Smith)
 The sufferings to which the apostle refers were in “the days of His flesh,” not the day of His death. At the cross He suffered under the wrath of God, and there He must be alone. (Christ's Sufferings and Call to Priesthood: Hebrews 5:1-10 by H. Smith)

J. N. Darby Translation

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7
Who in the days of his flesh, having offered up both supplications and entreaties to him who was able to save him out ofd death, with strong crying and tears; (and having been heard because of his pietye;)

JND Translation Notes

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d
Ek, "out of," not "from."
e
Or "fear," as some translate; and then well rendered, as in A.V., "in that he feared."

W. Kelly Translation

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7
who in the days of his flesh having offered upa both supplications and entreaties to him that was able to save him out of death, with strong crying and tears, and having been heard because of his godly fearb,

WK Translation Notes

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a
In verse 7, as in 11:17, prosepherō (offered up) is confounded in the RV with anapherō, which does mean offer up as well as bear.
b
Several versions strangely render this "delivered from fear," or the like.